UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships

UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships
Hans Grundberg (C), the United Nations' special envoy for Yemen, meets with local officials in the country's third city of Taiz on February 12, 2024. (AFP/File)
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Updated 12 September 2024
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UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships

UN Yemen envoy asks Houthis to release abducted workers, stop attacking ships

AL-MUKALLA, Yemen: The UN Yemen envoy, Hans Grundberg, has called upon the Houthi militia to release abducted UN workers, while another UN official denied the Houthis’ accusations against UN agencies of destroying education in Yemen.

Grundberg briefed the UN Security Council on Thursday, expressing his concerns about the Houthi attack on the oil-laden ship Sounion, which is burning in the Red Sea and poses a threat to the environment, and said that his current efforts are focused on achieving a “sustainable and just” solution to the Yemen war. 

“It has now been over 100 days since Ansar Allah commenced a wave of detentions, targeting Yemenis engaged in critical efforts related to humanitarian assistance, development, human rights, peacebuilding, and education,” he said, using the formal name of the Houthis.

“A development of particular concern is Ansar Allah’s recent targeting of the Greek-flagged oil tanker M.V. Sounion, which forced the abandonment of the ship, and raises the imminent threat of a catastrophic oil spill and environmental disaster of unprecedented scale,” he added. 

The call came a day after the UN strongly denied accusations by the Houthis that its agencies in Yemen “colluded” with the militia’s opponents and funded programs aimed at destroying Yemen’s education system. 

Stephane Dujarric, a spokesperson for the UN secretary-general, on Wednesday called the Houthis’ accusations against UN agencies “baseless,” saying that the militia endangers the safety of UN workers in Yemen and jeopardizes their ability to help Yemen.

“Those detained must be treated with full respect for their human rights and be able to contact their families and legal representatives.” 

He said that the Houthis accused the UN Children’s Fund, or UNICEF, the UN Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, or UNESCO, and other humanitarian partners of contributing to the destruction of education in Yemen.

The Houthis have launched a crackdown on Yemeni workers with UN agencies, international humanitarian and human rights organizations, and foreign missions in Yemen, as well as education professors at Sanaa University and authors of Yemen’s curriculum. 

During the campaign, the Houthis abducted at least 70 Yemenis and forcibly disappeared them, denying family members’ requests to see or contact them.

Dujarric said that the Houthis “arbitrarily” abducted 13 UN workers, in addition to four other UN workers abducted by the Houthis in 2021 and 2023, and that UN educational agencies in Yemen, in collaboration with national partners, have provided regular incentives to more than 40,000 teachers, rebuilt more than 770 schools, distributed school bags and other educational materials to over a million children, distributed 600,000 meals to students and trained more than 9,000 teachers.

“With over 4.5 million children out of school in Yemen, UNICEF calls on the Sanaa authorities to lead a constructive and collaborative approach, working with all partners to address the pressing needs of all children,” Dujarric said.

Earlier this month, Houthi media broadcast a video of an abducted Sanaa University professor and co-author of Yemen primary school education confessing to participating in programs funded by UNICEF, UNESCO, the US, the EU and other agencies to instill “non-Islamic” and “Western” ideologies into Yemen education to disseminate anti-jihad propaganda, impose gender equality, and recruit US agents.

Similarly, the Houthis abducted Saher Al-Khawlani, a social media activist, in Sanaa on Wednesday, reportedly for criticizing the Houthis on social media, Ahmed Al-Nabahani, a Sanaa-based activist, told Arab News, giving no information on how she was abducted.

Al-Khawlani, who has more than 11,000 followers on social media platform X, has harshly criticized the Houthis for failing to pay public employees, imposing fees on primary schools, failing to combat the militia’s leaders’ corruption, and the spread of racism. On Monday, she posted an interview with an “outstanding” student whose result was blocked by the Houthis for failing to pay a monthly fee of 1,000 Yemen riyals ($3.99).

She criticized the Houthis for not allowing the student, whose family could not afford shoes for her, to continue her studies.

“Maram is an outstanding student; her family is extremely poor and does not have enough food for the day. The family members walk down the street without shoes. Free education is a right for everyone, you oppressors,” she said, referring to the student. 

Meanwhile, the US Central Command said on Thursday morning that its forces had destroyed one Houthi missile system in an area of Yemen controlled by the Houthis, the latest in a series of military operations against Houthi targets aimed at pressuring them to stop attacking ships. 


Morocco foils 78,685 migrant attempts to reach Europe in 2024

Morocco foils 78,685 migrant attempts to reach Europe in 2024
Updated 18 sec ago
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Morocco foils 78,685 migrant attempts to reach Europe in 2024

Morocco foils 78,685 migrant attempts to reach Europe in 2024

RABAT: Morocco stopped 78,685 migrants from illegally crossing into EU territory in 2024, up 4.6 percent from a year earlier, the Interior Ministry said on Thursday.

The figures highlight “growing migratory pressure in an unstable regional environment,” the ministry said in response to questions.

Among the migrants, 58 percent were from West Africa, 12 percent from North Africa where Morocco is located, and 9 percent from East and Central Africa, it said.

Years of armed conflict across Africa’s Sahel region, unemployment, and the impact of climate change on farming communities are among the reasons driving migrants toward Europe.

Morocco and neighboring EU member Spain have strengthened cooperation against undocumented migration since they patched a separate diplomatic feud in 2022.

The North African country has for long been a major launch pad for African migrants aiming to reach Europe through the Mediterranean, the Atlantic, or by jumping the fence surrounding the Spanish enclaves of Ceuta and Melilla in northern Morocco.

Last year, there were 14 group attempts to cross into Ceuta and Melilla, compared with six in 2023, the ministry said.

Moroccan authorities rescued 18,645 would-be migrants from unseaworthy boats in 2024, up 10.8 percent from 2023, it said.

Last month as many as 50 migrants may have drowned in the latest deadly wreck involving people trying to make the Atlantic crossing from West Africa to Spain’s Canary Islands, a migrant rights group said.


West Bank healthcare ‘in a state of perpetual emergency’: MSF

West Bank healthcare ‘in a state of perpetual emergency’: MSF
Updated 4 min 9 sec ago
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West Bank healthcare ‘in a state of perpetual emergency’: MSF

West Bank healthcare ‘in a state of perpetual emergency’: MSF
  • Most clinics and hospitals are running at significantly reduced levels, medical charity says

GENEVA: The healthcare system in the occupied West Bank has been in “a state of perpetual emergency” since October 2023, the Doctors Without Borders, or MSF, group said in a new report published on Thursday.

“A dramatic escalation in violence, marked by prolonged Israeli military incursions and stricter movement restrictions ... have severely hindered access to essential services, particularly health care, exacerbating already dire living conditions for many Palestinians,” it said.

Violence in the region soared after the attack on Israel in October 2023, which triggered a massive retaliation by Israel that has leveled much of Gaza.

“Since Oct. 7, 2023, the West Bank has seen a dramatic escalation in violence, marked by prolonged Israeli military incursions and stricter movement restrictions,” it said.

The report examined “the attacks and the obstructions of healthcare in a context of what has been described by the ICJ (International Criminal Court) as segregation and apartheid.”

It revealed “a pattern of systematic interference by Israeli forces and settlers in emergency health care delivery.”

The Palestinian Health Ministry says Israeli troops and settlers have killed at least 884 Palestinians, including many militants, in the West Bank since the Gaza war began on Oct. 7, 2023.

Over the same period, at least 32 Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks or during Israeli military raids in the territory, official Israeli figures show.

Preventing Palestinians from accessing healtcare was “part of a wider system of collective punishment imposed by Israel, under the guise of its crackdown on armed Palestinian men,” MSF said.

“The already-strained Palestinian healthcare system in the West Bank has been further weakened since October 2023 and is facing significant budget constraints,” it said.

Nearly half the essential medications are out of stock, and health workers have not been paid in a year, the report said, adding that “most clinics and hospitals are running at significantly reduced levels.”

“Access to health care is severely impeded by a sprawling system of checkpoints and roadblocks that obstruct ambulance movements, compounded by the escalation of violent military raids involving the use of disproportionate tactics.”

This is compounded by “frequent attacks on medical personnel and facilities ... Hospitals and healthcare structures are often encircled by military forces, with troops sometimes occupying the buildings themselves, compounding the risks to both patients and staff.”

Violence from settlers often exacerbates these dire conditions, it said.

MSF called on Israel to stop its “disproportionate use of force” in the West Bank, including on medical facilities and against medical personnel.

It called for independent probes into past such attacks, for Israel to facilitate medical access to those in need, and to allow the UN agency for Palestinian refugees UNRWA to be allowed to continue its work.

Israeli military offensives in two West Bank refugee camps have displaced nearly 5,500 Palestinian families since December, local and UN officials said this week, amid escalating violence in the occupied territory.

Jonathan Fowler, spokesman for the UN agency for Palestinian refugees, said an estimated 2,450 to 3,000 families have been displaced from the Tulkarem refugee camp.

Faisal Salama, head of the camp’s popular committee, estimated that 80 percent of its 15,000 residents had been displaced.

Both Salama and Fowler said that obtaining precise figures was challenging because of the security situation within the camp and its fluctuating population.

“The displaced people from the camp are scattered in the suburbs and in the city of Tulkarem itself,” Salama said.

He said that six people had been killed and dozens wounded since the offensive began on Jan. 25.

“The bombing of residential homes in the camp continues, along with destruction and bulldozing of everything.”

Salama also reported that the violence has severely restricted the movement of goods into the camp.


Over 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza since ceasefire: UN

Over 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza since ceasefire: UN
Updated 6 min 50 sec ago
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Over 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza since ceasefire: UN

Over 10,000 aid trucks have entered Gaza since ceasefire: UN

GENEVA: More than 10,000 aid trucks have crossed into Gaza since a fragile ceasefire took hold on Jan. 19, the UN humanitarian chief said on Thursday.

“We’ve moved over 10,000 trucks in the two weeks since the ceasefire, a massive surge,” Tom Fletcher said on X.

The UN under-secretary-general for humanitarian affairs and emergency relief coordinator added that he himself was “about to cross into northern Gaza with a convoy of aid.”

“Thank you to the many people making it possible to get these trucks of vital, lifesaving food, medicine, and tents through,” he said.

His comments come as Israel and Hamas prepare to negotiate the second phase of the ceasefire agreement, which has paused 15 months of relentless fighting and bombing unleashed after the deadly Oct. 7, 2023 attack.

With just a trickle of aid coming into the territory before the ceasefire deal, international aid organizations repeatedly reported crisis levels of hunger in the Israeli-besieged Gaza Strip and warned of looming famine.

The truce has led to a surge of food, fuel, medical, and other aid being allowed into Gaza and enabled people displaced by the war to return to the north of the Palestinian territory.

Under the Gaza truce’s ongoing 42-day first phase, 18 hostages have meanwhile been freed so far in exchange for some 600 mostly Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails.

The Health Ministry in Gaza said Thursday that the death toll from the war in the Palestinian territory had reached 47,583.

The number of dead, published by the ministry, continues to rise every day as bodies discovered under the rubble are identified or people die from earlier wounds.

During the past 24 hours, 31 further deaths were recorded by the ministry, which also registered 111,633 wounded from the war.


Rubio planning first trip to Middle East in mid-February, Axios reports

Rubio planning first trip to Middle East in mid-February, Axios reports
Updated 7 min 18 sec ago
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Rubio planning first trip to Middle East in mid-February, Axios reports

Rubio planning first trip to Middle East in mid-February, Axios reports
  • Rubio is planning to travel to the region after the Munich security conference

WASHINGTON: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio is planning to visit the Middle East in mid-February, Axios reported on Thursday, citing two Israeli officials and two other unidentified sources.
Rubio is planning to travel to the region after the Munich security conference, which begins on Feb. 14, and visit Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Saudi Arabia and possibly more countries, according to Axios.


UN’s World Food Programme needs 'all donors' support for Gaza's aid mission

UN’s World Food Programme needs 'all donors' support for Gaza's aid mission
Updated 8 min 7 sec ago
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UN’s World Food Programme needs 'all donors' support for Gaza's aid mission

UN’s World Food Programme needs 'all donors' support for Gaza's aid mission
  • The UN agency provided more than 15,000 tons of food since January 19

ROME: The United Nations World Food Programme urged the international community and “all donors” Thursday to help feed millions of Palestinians in the Gaza Strip and rebuild the war-ravaged area.
The UN agency said it had provided more than 15,000 tons of food since a fragile January 19 ceasefire between Israel and Palestinian militant group Hamas, feeding more than 525,000 people, but that much more needed to be done.
“We call on the international community and all donors to continue supporting WFP’s life-saving assistance at this pivotal moment,” said Deputy Executive Director Carl Skau following a visit.
“The scale of the needs is enormous and progress must be maintained. The ceasefire must hold,” he said in a statement.
“In critical sectors beyond food — water, sanitation, shelter, even getting children back into school — we need to work together,” he said, insisting that “this requires funding.”
Helping Gazans become self-sufficient could be through re-establishing commercial markets and local food systems, such as farming and fishing, the agency said.
Skau’s visit to Gaza came as Israel and Hamas resumed negotiations on the second phase of the ceasefire agreement, which has paused 15 months of relentless fighting and bombing following Hamas’s deadly October 7, 2023 attack.