Dutch government survives dispute over Amsterdam violence

Dutch government survives dispute over Amsterdam violence
Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schoof saved his governing coalition on Friday despite threats of an exodus by cabinet members over the right-wing government's response to violence against Israeli soccer fans last week. (AFP/File)
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Updated 16 November 2024
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Dutch government survives dispute over Amsterdam violence

Dutch government survives dispute over Amsterdam violence
  • Junior Finance Minister Nora Achahbar unexpectedly quit the cabinet on Friday to protest claims by some politicians that Dutch youths of Moroccan descent attacked Israeli fans
  • “We have reached the conclusion that we want to remain, as a cabinet for all people in the Netherlands,” Schoof said

AMSTERDAM: Dutch Prime Minister Dick Schoof saved his governing coalition on Friday despite threats of an exodus by cabinet members over the right-wing government’s response to violence against Israeli soccer fans last week.
Junior Finance Minister Nora Achahbar unexpectedly quit the cabinet on Friday to protest claims by some politicians that Dutch youths of Moroccan descent attacked Israeli fans in Amsterdam around the Nov. 7 match between Dutch side Ajax and Maccabi Tel Aviv.
Her resignation triggered a crisis cabinet meeting at which four ministers from her centrist NSC party also threatened to quit. If they had, the coalition would have lost its majority in parliament.
“We have reached the conclusion that we want to remain, as a cabinet for all people in the Netherlands,” Schoof said at a news conference late on Friday in The Hague.
Last week’s violence was roundly condemned by Israeli and Dutch politicians, with Amsterdam’s mayor saying “antisemitic hit-and-run squads” had attacked Israeli fans.
The city’s police department has said Maccabi fans were chased and beaten by gangs on scooters. Police also said the Israeli fans attacked a taxi and burned a Palestinian flag.
Achahbar, a former judge and public prosecutor who was born in Morocco, felt comments by several political figures were hurtful and possibly racist, De Volkskrant daily reported.
“Polarization in the recent weeks has had such an effect on me that I no longer can, nor wish to fulfil my position in this cabinet,” Achahbar said in a statement.
Schoof, a former civil servant who does not have a party affiliation, denied any ministers in the cabinet are racist. Details of the cabinet discussion were not disclosed.
The coalition is led by the anti-Muslim populist party PVV of Geert Wilders, which came top in a general election a year ago. The government was installed in July after months of tense negotiations.
Wilders, who is not a cabinet member, has repeatedly said Dutch youth of Moroccan descent were the main attackers of the Israeli fans, although police have not specified the backgrounds of suspects.
Schoof said on Monday the incidents showed that some youth in the Netherlands with immigrant backgrounds did not share “Dutch core values.”


Stormzy’s ‘Free Palestine’ Instagram post was not deleted due to McDonald’s ad, sources tell British newspaper

Stormzy’s ‘Free Palestine’ Instagram post was not deleted due to McDonald’s ad, sources tell British newspaper
Updated 17 min ago
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Stormzy’s ‘Free Palestine’ Instagram post was not deleted due to McDonald’s ad, sources tell British newspaper

Stormzy’s ‘Free Palestine’ Instagram post was not deleted due to McDonald’s ad, sources tell British newspaper

DUBAI: Sources close to British rapper Stormzy have said that the artist did not delete his previous Instagram post in support of Palestine due to last week’s advert with McDonald’s, according to Sky News.

Unnamed sources told the British news outlet that it “is simply not true” that the “archiving” of his Instagram post and the release of the McDonald's campaign are linked.

The initial Instagram post read: “1. Free Palestine. 2. In the future, if there is ever a clear injustice in the world no matter how big or small, 100 times out of 100 I will always be on the side of the oppressed. Unequivocally. As I always have been.”

According to Sky News, the deletion of the post was part of a “mass archiving effort” last year and not linked to his new advert, the sources said.

The 31-year-old grime artist from south London has come under fire for collaborating with McDonald’s, which has repeatedly been accused of supporting Israel since the start of the war in Gaza.

He launched the limited edition “Stormzy Meal” on Wednesday in the UK. In an advert, actors speaking in his voice order the new offering, consisting of nine chicken nuggets, fries, BBQ sauce, a Sprite drink and an Oreo McFlurry dessert.

McDonald’s has faced boycotts worldwide and been subjected to protests after it emerged that its Israel franchises gave thousands of free meals to members of the Israeli military and their relatives after the Hamas attack on Oct. 7, 2023. McDonald’s CEO Chris Kempczinski previously condemned the boycotts as “disheartening and ill-founded,” saying they had harmed McDonald’s profits across the Middle East and elsewhere.

Franchise owners in Kuwait, Malaysia and Pakistan issued statements distancing themselves from the decision to hand out the free meals.

Fans responded to his McDonald’s collaboration critically, with one posting on social media that Stormzy is a “sellout.”

In an open letter to Stormzy, the UK-based  Peace and Justice Project  said his work with McDonald's is "hugely disappointing, especially given the musician's otherwise proud and solid record in supporting great causes and campaigns for social justice".

"We are therefore asking Stormzy to stand in solidarity with the Palestinian people in their hour of need and respect the BDS committee's call for a global boycott of McDonald's by ending his new partnership with them," the group added. 

Kempczinski posted on LinkedIn in January 2024: “In every country where we operate, including in Muslim countries, McDonald’s is proudly represented by local owner-operators who work tirelessly to serve and support their communities while employing thousands of their fellow citizens.”

He added: “Our hearts remain with the communities and families impacted by the war in the Middle East. We abhor violence of any kind and firmly stand against hate speech, and we will always proudly open our doors to everyone.”


Pakistan finance minister leaves for Saudi Arabia to attend AlUla conference on emerging economies

Pakistan finance minister leaves for Saudi Arabia to attend AlUla conference on emerging economies
Updated 59 min 33 sec ago
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Pakistan finance minister leaves for Saudi Arabia to attend AlUla conference on emerging economies

Pakistan finance minister leaves for Saudi Arabia to attend AlUla conference on emerging economies
  • The conference will provide a unique platform for world leaders to discuss and analyze domestic, regional and global economic developments
  • Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb’s participation comes in context of policy measures that have led to stability in the Pakistani economy

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Finance Minister Muhammad Aurangzeb has left for Saudi Arabia to attend the AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies, the Pakistani finance ministry said on Saturday.
The AlUla Conference for Emerging Market Economies is an annual economic policy conference, organized by Saudi Arabia’s finance ministry and the International Monetary Fund (IMF) regional office in Riyadh.
The conference will convene a select group of emerging markets’ ministers of finance, central bank governors, and policymakers, as well as public and private sector leaders, international institutions, and academia.
Aurangzeb is attending the two-day conference, starting on Sunday, on the invitation of his Saudi counterpart Mohammed Al-Jadaan, in context of policy measures that have led to the stability and positive changes in the Pakistani economy despite the uncertain regional and global environment.
“Muhammad Aurangzeb will participate in a high-level panel discussion on the topic of ‘The Path to Emergent Markets’ during the conference,” the Pakistani finance ministry said. “IMF Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva will host the panel discussion.”
Pakistan is currently navigating a tricky path to economic recovery under a $7 billion International Monetary Fund (IMF) loan program it secured in September last year. The South Asian country has undertaken several reforms and policy measures since averting an imminent default on its external debt in 2023.
The conference will have a total of 9 sessions in which 200 participants and 36 speakers will participate, according to the Pakistani finance ministry.
The forum will discuss ways to build resilience in a changing world, and appropriate economic and financial policies needed for emerging markets and developing economies to address economic challenges.
It comes at a time when the world is grappling with deep and persistent economic shocks, trade tensions between major world powers, geopolitics, and tight financial conditions.
“The conference will provide a unique platform for world leaders to discuss and analyze domestic, regional, and global economic conditions and developments, and to exchange ideas on solutions to global challenges,” the Pakistani finance ministry added.


New standards, leisure infrastructure as Philippines taps into Muslim travel market

New standards, leisure infrastructure as Philippines taps into Muslim travel market
Updated 15 February 2025
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New standards, leisure infrastructure as Philippines taps into Muslim travel market

New standards, leisure infrastructure as Philippines taps into Muslim travel market
  • Govt plans special halal tourism packages, tourism undersecretary says
  • To draw more visitors, Philippines tries to improve air connectivity with Gulf states

MANILA: Recognizing the growing significance of the global halal travel market, the Philippines is adapting its tourist infrastructure and introducing new standards to receive more visitors from Muslim countries.

Although the Philippines is predominantly Catholic, it is home to a sizable Muslim minority. Islam, the oldest monotheistic religion in the region, has more than 600 years of history that is reflected in the country’s cultural heritage.

The government has been working to combine this rich history with the Philippines’ famous white sandy beaches, diving spots and warm hospitality to expand its tourism markets, particularly targeting visitors from the Middle East.

“It has only been recently that Muslim-friendly initiatives and efforts have gone full throttle. However, the DOT already has a number of programs in place to attract Muslim travelers, to include the Middle East market,” Department of Tourism Undersecretary Myra Paz Abubakar told Arab News.

“Most of our efforts focus on developing and institutionalizing standards that will protect the interests of Muslim travelers, ensuring that their travels to the Philippines will be enjoyable without compromising their faith.”

One of the key steps taken by the DOT is the introduction of the Muslim-friendly accommodation establishments program, which encourages hotels and resorts to meet specific standards that cater to Muslim travelers.

“From the reception areas to the guest rooms, to the availability of prayer rooms . . . we want our Muslim visitors to feel at home,” Abubakar said.

“The Department of Tourism has a training module on understanding Muslim travelers, as well as on halal and Muslim-friendly tourism. Beyond this, the DOT also developed standards for Muslim-friendly accommodation establishments ... currently, there are 17 accommodation establishments officially recognized as DOT Muslim-friendly.”

Thirteen of the properties are operated by the Megaworld Group, the largest hospitality chain in the Philippines, which last year also opened Marhaba Boracay, a cove area dedicated to Muslim women travelers in Boracay, the country’s top resort island.

“Beyond this, we are also exploring the creation of tailored halal tourism packages for Muslim travelers, including Saudi Arabians. This is in coordination with the different tour operators and travel agencies in the Philippines,” Abubakar said.

“Since the Philippines has a rich history in Islam, there are a number of destinations, activities, and offerings that align with the cultural and religious values of Arab visitors, and Muslims in general.”

One of the most iconic sites is the Sheikh Karimul Makdum Mosque in Tawi-Tawi province. Sitting on the island of Simunul, the mosque is surrounded by coastal waters. Constructed in 1380 by the Arab trader and missionary Makhdum Karimul, it is the oldest mosque in the Philippines.

Besides the mosque, there are also numerous sites throughout Tawi-Tawi related to the Sulu Sultanate, whose rulers played a key role in the spread of Islam in the southern Philippines. Established in the 15th century, the sultanate played an important role in regional trade networks and was a center of resistance to Spanish and later American colonial powers.

While DOT records show steady growth in tourist arrivals from Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, Oman, Kuwait, Jordan and Bahrain, one of the major challenges in expanding the Philippines’ appeal in the region is increasing air connectivity to key cities such as Dubai and Riyadh.

Warren Palacio, chief of the DOT’s Routes Department, said that negotiations with airlines from the Gulf states were underway to address these issues.

“There is a pending request from the UAE to hold air service agreement negotiation talks,” he told Arab News.

“Maybe within the next two or three months, I think we will have the air negotiation, the air service agreement to be scheduled. Then that’s where we’ll move forward when the flights will be increased and more seat capacity will be in place.”


One thousand South Africans gather for pro-Trump rally

One thousand South Africans gather for pro-Trump rally
Updated 15 February 2025
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One thousand South Africans gather for pro-Trump rally

One thousand South Africans gather for pro-Trump rally

PRETORIA: About a thousand people gathered outside the US embassy in Pretoria on Saturday to show their support for President Donald Trump after he hit out at the “injust” treatment of white South Africans.
Denouncing a recent law on land expropriation and murders committed against farmers, 1,200 people took part in the rally, according to the South African police.
“It’s the first time we’ve seen in my lifetime that a foreign president stands up for the Afrikaner people like what we’ve seen him do, so we have to support this,” said Walter Wobben, a 52-year-old owner of a cattle farm in the Western Cape province, referring to the descendents of Dutch settlers.
He handed out “Make Afrikaners Great Again” caps to the all-white crowd, which included bikers in black leather, fans of the local Bulls rugby team and farmers wearing traditional beige shirts and shorts with leather boots.
“Less than 100 kilometers (62 miles) from here my uncle and aunt were brutally attacked, and my uncle died in hospital after being in emergency care for about three weeks,” he said.
“My aunt is still in a wheelchair. She’s never recovered, she can’t walk. And she’s got brain damage. Two elderly people in their 80s.”
The country, which had a population of 62 million according to the 2022 census, suffers from one of the highest homicide rates in the world, with nearly 28,000 murders recorded in the year from February 2023 to February 2024, according to the latest annual statistics released by police.
“There are so many other things happening in South Africa, but nobody gives specific attention to farm killings,” said Rose Basson, 64. “No one other than Trump talks about what’s happening. They ignore it.”
Between rows of motorbikes and pick-up trucks, Basson, a doctor of psychology turned chess teacher, said she believes that there are “too many racial laws.”
Whites represented a little more than seven percent of the population but owned 72 percent of agricultural land in 2017, according to government figures. Laws passed since 1994 aim to roll back the legacy of expropriation of black-owned land under colonization and then apartheid.


After revolution, Bangladesh textbooks rewrite history

After revolution, Bangladesh textbooks rewrite history
Updated 15 February 2025
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After revolution, Bangladesh textbooks rewrite history

After revolution, Bangladesh textbooks rewrite history
  • A student-led uprising last year overthrew iron-fisted premier Sheikh Hasina
  • The ouster came as public anger over her increasingly autocratic rule boiled over

DHAKA: Bangladeshi high schooler Laiba is being educated for the future, but what she learns has been determined by the latest chapter in her country’s battle over its past.
Last year, a student-led revolution overthrew the government of iron-fisted premier Sheikh Hasina when public anger over her increasingly autocratic rule boiled over.
Her ouster has prompted Bangladesh to do something that has followed every sudden change in national leadership: rewrite its history books to suit new orthodoxies.
“The tradition of altering history must stop at some point — the sooner, the better,” Laiba’s mother Suraiya Akhtar Jahan told AFP.
“Textbooks should not change every time a new government takes office.”
Radical changes to the school curriculum are routine in Bangladesh, where febrile political divisions dating back to its ruinous 1971 independence war against Pakistan have persisted.
Until this year, textbooks gave special exaltation to the country’s first president Sheikh Mujibur Rahman for spearheading that liberation struggle.
But Mujib, assassinated in 1975 in a military coup, is also Hasina’s father, and his daughter’s disgrace and exile has dented the late leader’s stature.
“The books had turned into one side’s political manifesto,” AKM Riazul Hassan, head of the national agency tasked with reforming the curriculum, told AFP.
“That does not conform to the purpose of textbooks. We tried to get them back on track.”
New history books have expunged dozens of poems, speeches and articles penned by Mujib, alongside images of his daughter.
They instead now valorize the hundreds of people killed in the protests that ultimately toppled Hasina last summer, while bringing back from exile other previously erased heroes of Bangladesh’s early history.
Among them is former army chief Ziaur Rahman — no relation to Mujib — credited with issuing the first public proclamation of Bangladesh’s independence during the 1971 war.
Zia had been left out of the curriculum during Hasina’s time because he founded the Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), her chief opposition.
His return to the page augurs the resurgence of the political force he created, which is strongly favored to win elections expected by next year.
While the overhaul of Bangladesh’s official history gives clues as to the country’s future direction, critics say the new curriculum has its own litany of omissions.
Of particular contention is one of the country’s darkest chapters — the murderous purge of its intellectual elite in the opening days of the 1971 war.
Bangladesh’s main Islamist party Jamaat-e-Islami, which at the time opposed the country’s independence, helped orchestrate these killings in concert with Pakistani forces.
Revised textbooks mention that militia groups were responsible for the murders, without mentioning that the militias were run by Jamaat.
The omission is significant because Jamaat — another party suppressed by Hasina’s government — is likely to be a major force in Bangladesh’s next parliament, and has governed in the past in coalition with the BNP.
Dhaka University professor Mujibur Rahman — no relation to the independence leader — told AFP that the apparently deliberate attempt to obscure details around the purge raised questions about the reasons behind the changes.
“The real question is whether this interim government wants students to learn the actual history,” he added.
Asked about the changes, Hassan said that the textbook commission he helms did not want to trap the nation’s youth “in an endless cycle of hatred.”
“At some point, we need to start reconciliation,” he added. “Should we make our textbooks flooded with hatred? How rational would it be?“
Other signs suggest the new textbooks have conceded several changes to hard-line religious sentiment in the Muslim-majority nation.
Hasina’s government, for all its other shortcomings on rights issues, was lauded for championing the rights of Bangladesh’s transgender community.
The new textbooks excise references to transgender Bangladeshis, a demand long held by Islamist groups.
Hassan acknowledged that the decision had been taken following objections from a Muslim group campaigning against representations of transgender issues in the curriculum.
“We took their concerns into account,” he said, “and made adjustments accordingly to minimize their anxiety.”