Saudi Arabia’s Derayah plans IPO on Tadawul, offering 20% of share capital

Saudi Arabia’s Derayah plans IPO on Tadawul, offering 20% of share capital
A picture shows the sign showing the name of the Saudi Stock Exchange (Tadawul) outside the exchange building in Riyadh. File/AFP
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Updated 24 January 2025
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Saudi Arabia’s Derayah plans IPO on Tadawul, offering 20% of share capital

Saudi Arabia’s Derayah plans IPO on Tadawul, offering 20% of share capital
  • Proceeds from the offering will be distributed to current shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings
  • IPO will initially target institutional investors, with up to 10% of the offered shares potentially being reallocated to individual investors

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s local digital bank Derayah Financial Co. plans to go public on the Tadawul’s main market by offering 20 percent of its total share capital.

The Public Investment Fund-backed company aims to offer 49,947,039 ordinary stocks, following the Capital Market Authority’s approval on Dec. 25 for the registration and public offering of its shares through a partial sale by existing shareholders.

The move aligns with the Kingdom’s broader efforts to develop its fintech sector, which has seen substantial growth in recent years.

The Saudi Central Bank, also known as SAMA, has been working to boost the fintech ecosystem, introducing regulations and granting licenses to new fintech companies to diversify the financial landscape.

As part of the Financial Sector Development Program under Vision 2030, the Kingdom aims to increase the contribution of fintech firms to the economy, enhance financial inclusion, and encourage innovation in digital financial services.

Regulatory reforms, including sandbox environments and open banking frameworks, have made the country an attractive destination for fintech innovation and cross-border collaborations.

As of June 30, Derayah’s assets under management totaled SR15.1 billion ($4.03 billion). The company ranks among the leading independent brokers in brokerage revenues and holds the third-largest market share in the Saudi digital brokerage sector, capturing around 14 percent of the market.

The Kingdom has been witnessing an increasing number of initial public offerings on the Saudi stock exchange, driven by investor interest and the government’s push to diversify the economy.

The announcement said the proceeds from the offering will be distributed to current shareholders in proportion to their existing holdings, with the company receiving no portion of the funds.

This comes after the company appointed HSBC Saudi Arabia as the sole financial adviser, bookrunner, global coordinator, lead manager and underwriter.

Once the offering process is completed and formalities with the CMA and Tadawul are finalized, the shares will be listed and traded on the Saudi Exchange.

The offering will initially target institutional investors, with up to 10 percent of the offered shares potentially being reallocated to individual investors based on demand.

“This IPO goes beyond being a milestone for Derayah; it stands as a testament to our steadfast dedication to democratizing investment and providing all types of investors with innovative, accessible, and comprehensive wealth-building solutions,” said Taha Al-Kuwaiz, co-founder and chairman of Derayah.

Derayah reported a strong financial performance in 2023, with an operating income of SR624 million and a net profit of SR330 million, reflecting a net profit margin of around 53 percent.

The company sustained its growth momentum into the first half of 2024, with operating income surging by 63 percent year-on-year, while net profit jumped by 70 percent year-on-year to reach SR228 million.

Since 2016, Derayah has witnessed a 12-fold increase in its customer account base, reflecting its expanding market presence and growing investor confidence.

“In recent years, we have achieved exponential growth by capitalizing on favorable local, regional, and global capital markets,” Mohammed Al-Shammasi, the CEO of Derayah, said.

The company’s IPO will be available to both individual and institutional investors, including institutional investors outside the US.

The final offer price will be determined upon completion of the book-building process, which is expected to gauge investor interest and assess market demand for the shares.

Derayah played a pivotal role in enhancing the accessibility of financial services to a wide range of clients.

The company’s investment solutions and digital-first approach have positioned it as a key player in the Kingdom’s rapidly evolving financial landscape.

The listing is expected to enhance liquidity, improve corporate governance, and further diversify the Saudi capital market.


Remittances from Egyptian expats sees 65% annual increase

Remittances from Egyptian expats sees 65% annual increase
Updated 8 sec ago
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Remittances from Egyptian expats sees 65% annual increase

Remittances from Egyptian expats sees 65% annual increase

RIYADH: Egyptians working abroad sent around $2.6 billion in remittances in November, a 65.4 percent annual increase, according to official data.

The nation’s central bank stated that the surge reflects the impact of economic reform measures implemented in March, including fully floating the Egyptian pound, therefore allowing its value to be determined by market forces. 

This move was part of an agreement with the International Monetary Fund to secure an $8 billion loan aimed at stabilizing the economy. 

Following the flotation, the pound’s value decreased significantly, leading to increased prices for imported goods and contributing to higher inflation rates. 

The sharp decline in the pound’s value and rising inflation have driven more Egyptians to seek opportunities abroad, aiming to earn in stronger foreign currencies and mitigate the impact of economic instability at home. 

Between July and November, remittance inflows increased by 77 percent year-on-year, totaling around $13.8 billion, up from $7.8 billion during the same period last year, according to the Central Bank of Egypt.

From January last year to November, the total money sent back to the country from expats saw an annual increase of 47.1 percent to about $26.3 billion.

The steady growth in remittances is a key factor in supporting Egypt’s foreign currency reserves — which saw notable gains last year — and stabilizing the economy amid ongoing fiscal and monetary adjustments. 

Egypt’s net international reserves have also seen consistent growth alongside rising inflows from Egyptians working abroad. 

The CBE announced that NIRs increased by $157 million in December, reaching a record high of $47.1 billion. 

This marks a continuation of steady monthly gains, with reserves rising from $46.94 billion in October to $46.95 billion in November. On a year-on-year basis, Egypt’s foreign exchange reserves grew by $11.9 billion in 2024, up from $35.22 billion in December 2023. 

The number of Egyptians living abroad varies between 12 million to 14 million according to a range of reports, with the highest number of expats in the Gulf Cooperation Council. 

In the fiscal year 2023/24, Egypt achieved a primary budget surplus of 6.1 percent of its gross domestic product, indicating that revenues exceeded expenditures before accounting for interest payments. 

However, after including interest obligations, the country faced an overall budget deficit of 3.6 percent of GDP. This highlights the significant burden of Egypt’s debt servicing on its primary budget. 


Saudi Aramco raises February LPG prices

Saudi Aramco raises February LPG prices
Updated 40 min 20 sec ago
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Saudi Aramco raises February LPG prices

Saudi Aramco raises February LPG prices

RIYADH: Saudi Aramco has increased the official selling prices for propane and butane for February, according to a statement released on Thursday.

The new prices are set at $635 per tonne for propane and $625 per tonne for butane, reflecting a $10 rise for each product compared to the previous month.

Both propane and butane are types of liquefied petroleum gas, commonly used for heating, vehicle fuel, and as feedstock in the petrochemical industry. Although similar, these gases have different boiling points, making them suitable for a range of specific applications.

Aramco's OSPs for LPG serve as important benchmarks for contracts supplying these products from the Middle East to the Asia-Pacific region.

Propane demand typically peaks in the winter months, as it is a key source of home heating, and this seasonal increase often drives up prices.

The fluctuations in price are a direct reflection of supply and demand dynamics, with colder weather pushing prices higher in line with greater consumption.


Saudi stock market among top regional performers amid upward trend 

Saudi stock market among top regional performers amid upward trend 
Updated 30 January 2025
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Saudi stock market among top regional performers amid upward trend 

Saudi stock market among top regional performers amid upward trend 

RIYADH: The Saudi stock market was among the Arab region’s top performers in December, with the Tadawul index rising 3.39 percent amid improved liquidity and investor confidence, a new report showed. 

At the end of the final month of 2024, TASI closed at 12,037 points, with an average daily trading value of SR5.2 billion ($1.3 billion), bringing the total monthly trading value to SR119.6 billion, according to the Arab Monetary Fund. 

Dubai Financial Market led the regional surge with its DFMGI index rising by 6.42 percent, making it the best-performing exchange during the month. It was followed by the Palestinian and Iraqi stock exchanges, which registered gains of 4.85 percent and 4.14 percent, respectively. 

This helped the AMF’s composite index for Arab financial markets post a 1.03 percent increase in December, as most regional stock markets ended the year on a positive note. The market rally was fueled by improved investor sentiment, easing inflationary pressures, and monetary policy adjustments across several economies. 

Arab markets largely followed the performance of emerging markets. The MSCI Arab Index, which tracks the performance of stock exchanges in the region, increased by 3.46 percent. 

In contrast, global markets showed mixed results. The Nikkei 225 rose by 4.41 percent, while indices such as the FTSE 100 and Dow Jones recorded declines of 1.38 percent and 5.27 percent, respectively.  

Other key regional markets that saw growth included the Abu Dhabi, Kuwait, and Qatar stock exchanges. 

Meanwhile, some markets saw declines, with the Damascus Securities Exchange registering the sharpest drop of 7.64 percent, followed by the Bahrain Bourse at 2.27 percent and the Egyptian Exchange at 1.66 percent.  

In terms of market capitalization, Arab exchanges witnessed a 2.96 percent increase by the end of December, bringing the total market value to approximately $4.4 trillion. Tadawul played a major role in this growth, contributing 1.47 percentage points to the overall market capitalization increase. 

The Beirut Stock Exchange recorded the largest percentage gain at 22.37 percent in market capitalization, followed by Dubai Financial Market at 13.54 percent and the Palestine Stock Exchange at 5.35 percent. 

On the other hand, the Damascus Securities Exchange suffered the most significant decline at 7.40 percent, with the Bahrain and Casablanca exchanges also experiencing contractions.  

Trading activity in the Arab financial markets also saw a sharp increase, with the total value of traded stocks rising by 25 percent compared to November levels. 

The Egyptian Exchange led in trading volume growth, with an increase of 116.74 percent, while the Casablanca and Tunis stock exchanges recorded gains of 199.83 percent and 330.59 percent, respectively. 

However, not all markets shared this momentum, as some, including the Damascus and Abu Dhabi stock exchanges, recorded declines in traded volumes.  

Monetary policy adjustments played a crucial role in market performance. Several central banks in Arab and global markets eased their monetary policies in December, further supporting market liquidity. 

The US Federal Reserve’s decision to cut interest rates led to similar actions in Saudi Arabia, the UAE, Qatar, and Bahrain, among others. The Turkish and Argentine central banks also made significant rate cuts to address domestic economic conditions. 

The overall monetary easing environment contributed to strengthening investor sentiment and boosting equity market performance, the report said. 


Middle East carriers witness 13% cargo demand growth in 2024: IATA

Middle East carriers witness 13% cargo demand growth in 2024: IATA
Updated 30 January 2025
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Middle East carriers witness 13% cargo demand growth in 2024: IATA

Middle East carriers witness 13% cargo demand growth in 2024: IATA
  • Globally, total air cargo demand surged by 11.3 percent in 2024 compared to the previous year
  • International routes witnessed several issues, including attacks on maritime vessels in the Red Sea

RIYADH:  Middle Eastern air carriers saw a 13 percent increase in air cargo demand in 2024 compared to the previous year, driven by the e-commerce boom and various ocean freight restrictions, according to an analysis.

In its latest report, the International Air Transport Association said airlines in the Middle East region handled 13.6 percent of the cargo transported internationally in 2024. 

The growth of the Middle East’s aviation sector is closely tied to the region’s economic diversification efforts, particularly in Saudi Arabia, which seeks to reduce its reliance on oil revenues. As part of its National Aviation Strategy, the Kingdom aims to handle 4.5 million tonnes of cargo annually by 2030 and expand its network with over 250 direct destinations from the country’s airports to transnational markets.

Globally, total air cargo demand, measured in available cargo tonne-kilometers, surged by 11.3 percent in 2024 compared to the previous year.

International routes witnessed several issues, including attacks on maritime vessels in the Red Sea, which saw the number of ships using the Suez Canal drop 22 percent in 2023-24 compared to the previous year. 

Due to escalating tensions in waterways, several shipping companies diverted their vessels around the Cape of Good Hope, which increased delivery times by 10 days or more on average.

“Air cargo was the standout performer in 2024 with airlines moving more air cargo than ever before. Importantly, it was a year of profitable growth. Demand, up 11.3 percent year-on-year, was boosted by particularly strong e-commerce and various ocean shipping restrictions,” said Willie Walsh, director-general of IATA. 

He added: “This, combined with airspace restrictions which limited capacity on some key long-haul routes to Asia, helped to keep yields at exceptionally high levels. While average yields continued to soften from peaks in 2021-2022 they averaged 39 percent higher than 2019.”

According to the latest analysis, Middle Eastern carriers’ air cargo capacity expanded by 5.5 percent in 2024 compared to the previous year. 

In December, air carriers in the region witnessed a cargo demand growth of 3.3 percent year on year, while capacity rose by 0.2 percent. 

APAC region driving growth

According to the report, airlines operating in the Asia-Pacific region witnessed a 14.5 percent year-on-year growth in air cargo demand, with capacity rising by 11.3 percent during the same period. 

APAC airlines also handled 34.2 percent of global air cargo in 2024.

European carriers experienced an 11.2 percent year-on-year demand growth in 2024, while capacity rose 7.8 percent. 

Air carriers in Europe also handled 21.5 percent of the total air cargo. 

Latin American airlines saw a 12.6 percent surge in demand, handling 2.9 percent of global air cargo last year.

African airlines saw an 8.5 percent year-on-year demand boost for air cargo in 2024. 

The capacity of air carriers in Africa also rose by 13.6 percent in 2024 compared to the previous year.  

North American carriers saw 6.6 percent year-on-year demand growth for air cargo in 2024 — the lowest of all regions. 

Future outlook

According to IATA, global air cargo demand growth is expected to expand by 5.8 percent in 2025. 

“Economic fundamentals point to another good year for air cargo — with oil prices on a downward trajectory and trade continuing to grow. There is no doubt, however, that the air cargo industry will be challenged to adapt to unfolding geopolitical shifts,” said Walsh. 

“The first week of the Trump administration demonstrated its strong interest in using tariffs as a policy tool that could bring a double whammy for air cargo — boosting inflation and deflating trade,” he added.


Oil Updates — crude wavers as markets await clarity on Trump tariffs on Canada, Mexico

Oil Updates — crude wavers as markets await clarity on Trump tariffs on Canada, Mexico
Updated 30 January 2025
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Oil Updates — crude wavers as markets await clarity on Trump tariffs on Canada, Mexico

Oil Updates — crude wavers as markets await clarity on Trump tariffs on Canada, Mexico

TOKYO: Oil prices were little changed on Thursday as markets braced for threatened tariffs by US President Donald Trump on Mexico and Canada, the two largest suppliers of crude oil to the US, and awaited a meeting of OPEC+ producers.

Brent crude futures were down 7 cents, or 0.1 percent, at $76.51 a barrel by 7:11 a.m. Saudi time. US crude futures were little changed at 2 cents up, or 0.03 percent, to $72.64. US crude futures had settled at their lowest price this year on Wednesday.

Trump still plans to make good on his promise to impose tariffs on Canada and Mexico on Saturday, White House spokeswoman Karoline Leavitt told reporters on Tuesday.

Trump’s nominee to run the Commerce Department, Howard Lutnick, said on Wednesday that Canada and Mexico can avoid the tariffs if they act swiftly to close their borders to fentanyl, while vowing to slow China’s advancement in artificial intelligence.

On the demand front, crude oil stockpiles in the US rose by 3.46 million barrels last week, roughly in line with analysts’ estimate for a rise of 3.19 million barrels, as winter storms that swept the country last week hit demand.

On the supply side, crude oil exports from Russia’s western ports in February are set to fall by 8 percent from the January plan as Moscow boosts refining, traders said and Reuters calculations showed, after the latest US sanctions squeezed crude exports.

Investors are also looking ahead to a ministerial meeting by the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries and its allies, together called OPEC+, scheduled for Feb. 3.

The OPEC+ group of leading oil producers is set to discuss Trump’s efforts to raise US oil production and take a joint stance on the matter, Kazakhstan said on Wednesday. Russia is also a member of the OPEC+ group.

Trump has publicly called on OPEC to lower oil prices, saying doing so would end the conflict in Ukraine. He has also set up an agenda of maximizing the US oil and gas production, already the world’s largest.
However, analysts believe a price war between the US and OPEC+ is unlikely as it may hurt both.

“A price war with the US would involve OPEC+ producers maximizing their output to undercut prices and drive shale production into decline,” analysts at BMI, a Fitch Group division, said in a note.

They predict Brent crude oil prices may go down below $50 as OPEC+ can deploy over 5 million barrels of oil per day in its spare capacity, prompting a fall in the US shale oil production along the prices.