Netanyahu agrees to begin talks on 2nd phase of ceasefire

DUBAI: In a city long defined by conflict and uncertainty, a new skatepark in Baghdad is giving young Iraqis a space to express themselves, find community, and momentarily escape the pressures of everyday life.

The project, funded by Germany and France and supported by the Iraqi Ministry of Youth and Sports, reflects a growing recognition of the need to invest in the country’s youth — many of whom have spent their entire lives navigating war, economic hardship, and political instability.

The skatepark, which opened on Feb. 1, is the first of its kind in the Iraqi capital. Located near Al-Shaab International Stadium and tucked away from public view, it offers a safe haven for skateboarders, BMX riders, and inline skaters of all skill levels.

It was built by Make Life Skate Life, a Belgian-American charity that has constructed similar facilities in Morocco, India, and in the Kurdistan Region of Iraq’s northern city of Sulaymaniyah.

“For five years, we tried to secure land for this project,” said Arne Hillernes, founder of Make Life Skate Life. “After witnessing scores of Iraqi youngsters drive six hours to Sulaymaniyah to enjoy the Suli Skatepark, I knew this was something that Baghdad needed.”

The new skatepark in Baghdad, which has been designated as the 2025 Arab Capital of Sports, is more than just ramps and rails — it represents a shift in how Iraq is catering to its younger generation.

The facility, which is free to use, provides a structured, creative outlet for young men and women in a country where public recreational spaces are limited.

For many Iraqi youth, years of war and economic struggle have left them with few opportunities. Poverty and joblessness remain significant challenges, while some young men face recruitment efforts from armed militias that promise income and status in exchange for allegiance.

For others, the daily stress of financial hardship at home is overwhelming.

“Sometimes I feel the need to escape my house,” Mehdi, a 17-year-old Baghdad local, told Arab News. “I take my younger brother with me as the situation at home can sometimes be tense. My parents don’t seem to mind. I think they believe it’s better we are out playing sports than causing trouble or pledging allegiance to one of the armed groups.”

The park’s appeal extends to female skaters as well, despite the lingering societal resistance to women in sports.

“Finding a place in Baghdad to build a free and public skatepark was incredibly challenging,” said Safeen Mohammed from Suli Skatepark. “It took more than five years of persistence, but finally the dream of hundreds of skaters living in Baghdad has come true. The skateboarding community in Iraq will grow from here.”

The launch of the skatepark comes at a crucial time, as Iraq’s government attempts to engage with its young population in more meaningful ways. The Ministry of Youth and Sports, which helped facilitate the project, has also been involved in initiatives aimed at improving employment prospects and civic engagement for young Iraqis.

Among these initiatives is the Job Search Club, a program launched in partnership with the UN’s International Labor Organization and Prospects, an initiative aimed at enhancing youth employability.

Additionally, the ministry has teamed up with the UN to establish Iraq’s first Youth Advisory Council, designed to ensure that young people have a voice in shaping government programs and policies.

Such efforts have been welcomed, particularly in the wake of the October 2019 protests, when thousands of young Iraqis took to the streets demanding reform.

Frustrated by high unemployment, corruption, and poor public services, these demonstrators faced violent crackdowns, with more than 500 people killed and thousands more injured.

Although the movement succeeded in forcing the resignation of former Prime Minister Adil Abdul-Mahdi and securing parliamentary seats for youth-driven political parties, many of the grievances that fueled the protests remain unresolved.

Iraq has one of the world’s youngest populations, with more than half of its 42 million people under the age of 25, according to the World Bank. Despite the country’s gradual economic recovery, opportunities for young people remain scarce, with unemployment at 14.2 percent.

The situation is further exacerbated by climate pressures, which have disrupted farming livelihoods, rising living costs, and a struggling education system.

For years, militia groups have sought to exploit this vulnerability, recruiting disillusioned young men with promises of stability, money, and respect. Iran-backed armed groups like Kataib Hezbollah and Harakat Al-Nujaba have been particularly notorious for such recruitment efforts.

The presence of a skatepark may seem like a small step in comparison to these challenges, but for many young Iraqis, it represents a much-needed alternative to a bleak and uncertain future.

“I think this is the first time I feel seen by the leaders in government,” said Mehdi. “Usually, we feel like ghosts in our own cities, but this time they have actually done something for us.”

At the skatepark’s opening, Ishtar Obaid, a member of Iraq’s Olympic Committee, highlighted its significance beyond sports.

“This will provide a safe and welcoming environment for all our youth to express themselves and engage in physical activity,” she said. “It represents more than just a place to skate — it is a space for creativity, connection, and hope.”

Hillernes, reflecting on the project’s completion, believes the skatepark will be a launching pad for a new era of youth engagement in Iraq.

“Skateboarding is not just a sport. It builds community,” he said. “The more spaces we create like this, the more young people will have a reason to stay engaged in something positive.”

For Baghdad’s youth, this skatepark is not just a recreational facility — it is a symbol of possibility, a glimpse of a future where their needs are acknowledged, and their potential is nurtured.

As Iraq continues on its path toward stability and development, initiatives like this serve as a reminder that addressing the aspirations of young people is essential to securing a more peaceful and prosperous future for the country.

DOHA: Qatar, a key mediator in the Gaza conflict, said on Tuesday that Palestinians — not outsiders — must decide the territory’s future after the Israel-Hamas war.

Foreign Ministry spokesman Majed Al-Ansari told a Doha news conference that the issue was “a Palestinian question,” after Israel insisted on removing Hamas and the US proposed taking over the territory.

“From our perspective, this is a Palestinian question on what happens post this conflict,” said Ansari when asked about Israel’s stated objective to eliminate Hamas.

“It is a Palestinian question on who represents the Palestinians in an official capacity and also the political groups and parties in the political sphere,” he said.

Israeli Foreign Minister Gideon Saar said earlier on Tuesday that negotiations for the next phase of the Gaza ceasefire, which Qatar helped broker, would begin this week.

The second phase of the truce is meant to facilitate the release of all remaining hostages seized during Hamas’s Oct. 7, 2023 attack that sparked the war.

Saar said Israel demanded the “complete demilitarization of Gaza” and would “not accept the continued presence of Hamas or any other terrorist groups” in the territory, ruled by Hamas since 2007.

More hostage-prisoner exchanges are expected before the end of the first phase, which has also allowed humanitarian aid into besieged Gaza.

Hamas however has accused Israel of blocking the entry of prefabricated structures and heavy machinery to clear rubble.

Ansari, the Qatari spokesman, said that “the aid that enters the Gaza Strip today is insufficient.

“Using humanitarian aid as a bargaining chip in negotiations is a crime in and of itself.”