International Atomic Energy Agency chief arrives in Pakistan to discuss nuclear cooperation

International Atomic Energy Agency chief arrives in Pakistan to discuss nuclear cooperation
Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Mariano Grossi, addresses Nobel Peace Prize ceremony in Oslo on December 13, 2024. (Rafael Mariano Grossi/Instagram/File)
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Updated 12 February 2025
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International Atomic Energy Agency chief arrives in Pakistan to discuss nuclear cooperation

International Atomic Energy Agency chief arrives in Pakistan to discuss nuclear cooperation
  • Pakistan is has benefitted from IAEA’s technical cooperation program covering nuclear medicine and energy
  • Pakistan seeks inclusion in Nuclear Suppliers Group, says its atomic program meets global safeguards criteria

ISLAMABAD: Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Mariano Grossi, arrived in Pakistan on Wednesday for a two-day official visit, during which he is scheduled to meet key political leaders, attend seminars, and visit a nuclear power generation site, the foreign office said.
The IAEA is the United Nations’ nuclear watchdog, overseeing global efforts to promote safe and peaceful applications of nuclear technology. Pakistan has cooperated with the agency since 1957 and maintains an active civil nuclear power program under its safeguards.
While Pakistan is not a signatory to the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty, it has voluntary safeguards agreements with the IAEA and actively engages with it on nuclear security to ensure its facilities meet international safety standards.
“Director General of the International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA), Rafael Mariano @rafaelmgrossi, has arrived in Pakistan on a two-day official visit,” the foreign office announced on X, formerly Twitter.
“Pakistan is one of the largest recipients under IAEA’s Technical Cooperation Program, covering nuclear energy, health, water resource management, food & agriculture. His visit deepens Pakistan-IAEA partnership on peaceful uses of nuclear technology.”
During his visit, Grossi will hold talks with Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar.
He will also participate in seminars hosted by the Pakistan Nuclear Regulatory Authority (PNRA) and the National University of Sciences and Technology (NUST). Grossi’s itinerary includes visits to the Chashma Nuclear Power Generating Station (CNPGS) and Institute of Nuclear Medicine & Oncology Lahore (INMOL), a medical facility that offers free cancer treatment.
Pakistan, which is a member of the IAEA Board of Governors, has been advocating for inclusion in the Nuclear Suppliers Group (NSG), arguing that its nuclear program meets international safeguards criteria.
The country actively engages in IAEA conferences, policy discussions and technical workshops, reinforcing its commitment to peaceful nuclear applications.


Pakistan arrests medical officer for falsifying autopsy report in blasphemy case killing

Pakistan arrests medical officer for falsifying autopsy report in blasphemy case killing
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Pakistan arrests medical officer for falsifying autopsy report in blasphemy case killing

Pakistan arrests medical officer for falsifying autopsy report in blasphemy case killing
  • Dr. Muntazir Mehdi allegedly tried to conceal evidence of torture in Dr. Shahnawaz Kunbhar’s postmortem report
  • Dr. Kunbhar was accused of sharing blasphemous content on social media, though he denied the charge 

KARACHI: Pakistan’s Federal Investigation Agency (FIA) has arrested a medical officer in Mirpurkhas for allegedly tampering with the autopsy report of a doctor killed in a suspected extrajudicial police shooting after being accused of blasphemy, the agency said on Wednesday.

The arrest is part of an ongoing probe into the killing of Dr. Shahnawaz Kunbhar, a physician who was shot dead in what authorities initially described as a police encounter, but which was later proven by a high-level police inquiry to have been a staged killing while he was in custody.

The FIA said in a statement the police officials implicated in the case were investigated on charges of murder, terrorism and torture.

“The FIA Mirpurkhas has carried out a major operation and arrested medico-legal officer Dr. Muntazir Mehdi,” the agency said in a statement.

“The arrested suspect is accused of concealing evidence of torture in the post-mortem report,” it added. “He was taken into custody in Mirpurkhas, and investigations have begun.”

The statement said further arrests were expected as part of the probe, and all available resources were being used to track down those involved.

Dr. Kunbhar, a government doctor in Sindh’s Umerkot district, was accused of sharing blasphemous content on social media in September 2024, though he denied the charge and said that his account had been hacked.

After facing threats from religious groups, he went into hiding but was later arrested. A day after being taken into custody, police claimed he was killed in an exchange of fire while allegedly trying to escape.

Rights groups and his family dismissed the police version, however, alleging he was tortured and executed in custody. A subsequent inquiry by the Sindh Human Rights Commission found that Kunbhar had been killed in a staged encounter, and his body bore signs of severe torture.

The case sparked protests across Sindh, with civil society and legal activists demanding accountability.

The incident also brought Pakistan’s controversial blasphemy laws under renewed scrutiny, with rights organizations calling for legal reforms to prevent their misuse and protect the accused from vigilante violence.

The FIA said its investigation into police officers involved in the case was ongoing, and efforts to apprehend all those responsible were underway.


Pakistan picks consortium led by Dubai-based firm to advise on power sector privatization

Pakistan picks consortium led by Dubai-based firm to advise on power sector privatization
Updated 49 min 58 sec ago
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Pakistan picks consortium led by Dubai-based firm to advise on power sector privatization

Pakistan picks consortium led by Dubai-based firm to advise on power sector privatization
  • The consortium will help with the privatization of three power distribution companies in Pakistan
  • Pakistan has struggled with power sector challenges, leading to financial losses, revenue shortfalls

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan has signed a financial advisory agreement with a consortium led by Dubai-based Alvarez & Marsal Middle East Limited to help privatize three major power distribution companies (DISCOs), the Privatization Commission said on Tuesday.

The agreement is part of the government’s broader privatization drive to reform the power sector that has been plagued by circular debt, operational inefficiencies and power theft.

The government has been working to divest state-run power companies as part of its wider economic reform agenda, recommended under its $7 billion loan program with the International Monetary Fund.

“This strategic initiative aligns with the government’s commitment to improving efficiency, reducing losses and ensuring long-term sustainability in the power distribution sector,” the Privatization Commission said in a statement.

Alvarez & Marsal Middle East Limited, a professional services firm specializing in business performance improvement and turnaround management, will provide financial advisory services for the privatization of Faisalabad Electric Supply Company (FESCO), Gujranwala Electric Power Company (GEPCO) and Islamabad Electric Supply Company (IESCO).

It will conduct due diligence, market analysis, investor outreach and transaction structuring to facilitate private sector participation in the bidding process.

Pakistan has long struggled with power sector challenges, with state-run distribution companies suffering massive financial losses due to inefficiencies, revenue shortfalls and delays in tariff adjustments.

The signing ceremony was attended by senior officials from the Privatization Commission and representatives of the A&M-led consortium.


Erdogan due in Islamabad today to co-chair Pakistan-Turkiye cooperation council

Erdogan due in Islamabad today to co-chair Pakistan-Turkiye cooperation council
Updated 12 February 2025
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Erdogan due in Islamabad today to co-chair Pakistan-Turkiye cooperation council

Erdogan due in Islamabad today to co-chair Pakistan-Turkiye cooperation council
  • HLSCC has held five sessions since it was established in 2009
  • PM Sharif and Erdogan expected to sign several agreements 

ISLAMABAD: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan will arrive in Islamabad today, Wednesday, to co-chair a high-level strategic cooperation council focusing on bilateral trade, investment and other priority sectors, and also oversee the signing of several agreements, the foreign office has said. 

The Pakistan-Turkiye High Level Cooperation Council (HLSCC) was established in 2009. Several joint standing committees under the HLSCC cover vital sectors such as trade, investment, banking, finance, culture, tourism, energy, defense, agriculture and others. 

Six sessions of the HLSCC have been conducted since it was founded, with the last one held in Islamabad in 2020. 

“During the visit, Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and President Erdogan will co-chair the 7th Session of the Pakistan-Turkiye High Level Strategic Cooperation Council (HLSCC),” the foreign office said on Tuesday. 

“At the conclusion of the Session, a Joint Declaration and a number of important agreements/MoUs are expected to be signed. The two leaders will also address a joint press stakeout.”

Erdogan will hold bilateral meetings with Sharif and President Asif Ali Zardari, the foreign office said, and address the Pakistan-Turkiye Business and Investment Forum, which will bring together leading investors, companies and businesspersons from both sides.

“The visit of Turkish President and the holding of the 7th Session of the HLSCC would serve to further deepen the brotherly relations and enhance multifaceted cooperation between the two countries,” the foreign office said. 

Turkiye and Pakistan enjoy cordial relations and last year agreed to enhance bilateral trade to $5 billion when Turkish Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan visited the Pakistani capital. 

Pakistan has been eagerly reaching out to international partners and allies in recent months as the South Asian nation, currently bolstered by a $7 billion facility from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) granted in September, navigates a narrow economic recovery path.
 


Pakistan PM reaffirms commitment to reform drive in meeting with IMF chief in Dubai

Pakistan PM reaffirms commitment to reform drive in meeting with IMF chief in Dubai
Updated 12 February 2025
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Pakistan PM reaffirms commitment to reform drive in meeting with IMF chief in Dubai

Pakistan PM reaffirms commitment to reform drive in meeting with IMF chief in Dubai
  • Shehbaz Sharif says government working on tax reforms, energy sector efficiency and private sector development
  • The IMF chief says she was ‘encouraged’ by the government’s commitment to Pakistan’s IMF-supported reforms

KARACHI: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif met with International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Kristalina Georgieva on the sidelines of the World Government Summit in Dubai, said an official statement on Wednesday, where he reaffirmed his government’s commitment to structural reforms.
The meeting took place during Sharif’s two-day visit to the United Arab Emirates, where he addressed the summit and called for global support to meet Pakistan’s $100 billion energy transition needs.
His discussions with Georgieva came just ahead of the IMF’s upcoming review of Pakistan’s $7 billion loan program, secured in September last year. A successful review in the coming weeks would release a $1 billion tranche, helping cash-strapped Pakistan boost its foreign exchange reserves and meet the lender’s import cover benchmark.
“Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif underscored the progress made under the IMF’s Extended Fund Facility (EFF), which has played a key role in stabilizing Pakistan’s economy and setting it on the path of long-term recovery,” the Prime Minister’s Office said in a statement released after the meeting.
“He reaffirmed the government’s resolve to sustaining the reform momentum, particularly in critical areas such as tax reform, energy sector efficiency and private sector development,” it added. “The Prime Minister assured Ms. Georgieva of Pakistan’s commitment to economic prudence, efficiency and sustainability as essential pillars for achieving inclusive and sustained growth.”
Following the meeting, Georgieva posted on X, formerly Twitter, expressing confidence in Pakistan’s reform trajectory.
“Wonderful to meet [Pakistan’s] Prime Minister @CMShehbaz and his team. I am encouraged by their strong commitment to Pakistan’s IMF-supported reforms and support their decisive actions to pave the way to higher growth and more jobs for Pakistan’s youthful population,” she said.
The meeting between the two officials took place as an IMF mission is currently in Pakistan conducting a governance and corruption diagnostic assessment, part of the broader reform agenda under the EFF.
The IMF’s next review is expected in March, with Pakistan’s government and central bank confident of meeting reform targets required for the loan disbursement.


Pakistan hopes Doha World Summit will be ‘turning point’ to achieve inclusive social development

Pakistan hopes Doha World Summit will be ‘turning point’ to achieve inclusive social development
Updated 12 February 2025
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Pakistan hopes Doha World Summit will be ‘turning point’ to achieve inclusive social development

Pakistan hopes Doha World Summit will be ‘turning point’ to achieve inclusive social development
  • Second World Social Summit in Doha from Nov. 4-6, 2025, will aim to address persistent gaps in social development
  • Summit will bring together heads of states to identify challenges, agree on actions to eradicate poverty

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan on Tuesday said it hoped the UN’s Second World Social Summit to be held in Doha later this year would be a “turning point” in stepping up financial and structural support for developing nations to achieve the goal of inclusive social development.

On Feb. 26, 2024, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 78/261, officially establishing the “World Social Summit” under the title “Second World Summit for Social Development.” The summit, running from Nov. 4-6, will be a significant global event aimed at fostering inclusive social development and addressing key challenges to achieve well-being for all. It will serve as a platform for governments, civil society organizations, private sector actors, and other stakeholders to collaborate on creating policies and strategies that promote inclusivity, equity, and sustainability.

“While we [developing nations] are strongly committed to inclusive social development, the financial and structural resources required to achieve that are lacking,” Ambassador Asim Iftikhar Ahmad, Pakistan’s Alternate Permanent Representative to the United Nations, said while speaking at the 63rd Session of the Commission on Social Development.

“The Second World Summit for Social Development in Doha later this year must serve as a turning point. It must move beyond aspirations and deliver tangible outcomes to bridge the growing social divide.”

Ahmad said despite decades of international commitments to social progress, inequality remained widespread, pointing out that 65 percent of the world’s population lived in countries where income disparities were growing while 57 percent people in these nations reported distrust in public policies, making social cohesion even harder to achieve.

“We are conscious of how indispensable social cohesion is to achieving prosperity and sustainable development,” Ahmad said, adding that Pakistan has prioritized poverty eradication, employment generation and social inclusion through national initiatives such as the Benazir Income Support Program (BISP), the Prime Minister’s Youth Program, micro-financing schemes, universal health coverage, and e-governance reforms aimed at improving public service delivery and economic stability.

At the upcoming Second World Summit for Social Development in Doha, Ahmad called for stronger commitments to expanding social safety nets, greater support for labor rights, including minimum wage guarantees, protections for informal workers and equal pay policies, arguing that these measures were essential for sustainable economic development.

The diplomat also stressed the need for greater transparency and accountability in governance, linking these to efforts to combat corruption, improve public service delivery and reform tax policies.

Ahmad also called for an overhaul of the global financial system to make it more equitable, pressing for comprehensive debt relief for developing nations and the reallocation of Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) toward social welfare programs.