Next Hamza Arabic language test to take place on Sunday

The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
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The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
2 / 3
The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
3 / 3
The second edition of the academic Arabic language test for non-native speakers (Hamza) begins on Sunday, Feb. 16, at 19 Saudi universities. (Supplied)
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Updated 14 February 2025
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Next Hamza Arabic language test to take place on Sunday

Next Hamza Arabic language test to take place on Sunday
  • It will be administered by the King Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language, or KSGAAL

RIYADH: The second Saudi Arabian Arabic language proficiency test for non-native speakers — Hamza — will be held on Sunday.

It will be administered by the King Salman Global Academy for Arabic Language, or KSGAAL, in collaboration with a number of Saudi universities in-person.

The inaugural Hamza test in September was intended as a step toward creating a standardized Arabic proficiency test.

Building on this, the second event is set to broaden its reach both locally and internationally, offering in-person and remote testing in collaboration with the Education and Training Evaluation Commission, or Qiyas.

Dr. Abdullah Al-Washmi, secretary-general of KSGAAL, spoke about how the Hamza test serves as a benchmark assessment accredited by the academy.

“The test evaluates four key language skills — listening comprehension, reading comprehension, writing and speaking — over 155 minutes, comprising 75 questions. Designed to meet the highest international standards, it aligns with the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages,” Al-Washmi said.

The test fulfilled the requirements of certain employers that mandate language proficiency assessments for job applicants, he said.

Through the “Hamza” test, KSGAAL aims to strengthen the academic prominence of the Arabic language regionally and globally.

By offering a precise and reliable assessment of linguistic competence, the test enables educational institutions to effectively evaluate Arabic learners and non-native Arabic instructors, ensuring accurate placement and skill development.

The test has now been administered in person to more than 2,000 candidates across Saudi Arabia and multiple other countries, encompassing more than 60 nationalities.

As part of its commitment to advancing the Arabic language, KSGAAL continues to refine and expand the test, leveraging educational and technological resources to enhance accessibility for non-native speakers both within the Kingdom and beyond.

Mansoor Almalki, director of Linguistic Testing at KSGAAL, told Arab News that collaborating with 19 Saudi universities to administer the Hamza test marked a significant step in expanding its adoption and solidifying its status as a trusted benchmark for Arabic language proficiency in academic institutions.

“This partnership ensures the test meets the evolving needs of educational institutions while reinforcing its role as a standardized assessment tool for non-native Arabic speakers,” he said.

“The integration between higher education institutions and KSGAAL, as the primary authority for Arabic language learning, teaching and assessment in the Kingdom, plays a crucial role in developing Arabic language curricula based on rigorous scientific standards.”

Almalki said that partnering with universities expanded the research database on Arabic as a second language assessment, paving the way for more effective educational strategies.

On international expansion, he revealed a strategic plan to strengthen partnerships with global universities and educational institutions, particularly in countries witnessing a growing interest in learning Arabic.

These efforts aimed to enhance the test’s international recognition and ensure its broader adoption worldwide.

“The standardized assessment model plays a crucial role in advancing research on Arabic language education. Test results provide analytical data that drive the development of more effective teaching methods,” Almalki said.

He said that the diverse nationalities of test-takers served as a strong indicator of the global success of Hamza as an international test.

“Such diversity underscores the trust that learners and academic institutions place in KSGAAL, as well as the test’s reliability as a precise standardized measure of linguistic competence,” Almalki said.


Saudi Arabia’s Al-Moqbel appointed WTO General Council president for 2025–2026

Saudi Arabia’s Al-Moqbel appointed WTO General Council president for 2025–2026
Updated 16 sec ago
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Saudi Arabia’s Al-Moqbel appointed WTO General Council president for 2025–2026

Saudi Arabia’s Al-Moqbel appointed WTO General Council president for 2025–2026
  • Becomes first Arab and Middle Eastern delegate to hold the position

RIYADH: The General Council of the World Trade Organization unanimously appointed Saudi Arabia’s Permanent Representative to the WTO Saqer bin Abdullah Al-Moqbel as its president for the 2025–2026 term on Wednesday.

His appointment marks a milestone for the region, as he becomes the first Arab and Middle Eastern delegate to hold the position, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

The WTO General Council plays a role in overseeing the organization’s operations between its biennial ministerial conferences.

Under Al-Moqbel’s presidency, the council is expected to address a range of critical global trade issues, with preparations for the 14th WTO Ministerial Conference, set to take place in Cameroon in March 2026, high on the agenda.

Other priorities will include advancing essential WTO reforms, particularly concerning its dispute settlement mechanism, and progressing negotiations on the second phase of the Fisheries Subsidy Agreement.

Additionally, discussions will focus on key areas such as agriculture, food security and development concerns, while efforts will also be made to integrate multilateral agreements, including the Investment Facilitation for Development Agreement and the E-Commerce Agreement, into the WTO framework, SPA added.

Commenting on his appointment, Al-Moqbel hailed the significance of Saudi Arabia’s leadership within the WTO, stating that it reflected the Kingdom’s growing role in the international economic landscape.

He emphasized that the Kingdom would leverage its global economic influence to strengthen multilateral trade cooperation and drive meaningful reforms within the WTO.


Saudi British Society honors cultural bridge-builders at London gala

Saudi British Society honors cultural bridge-builders at London gala
Updated 1 min 35 sec ago
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Saudi British Society honors cultural bridge-builders at London gala

Saudi British Society honors cultural bridge-builders at London gala
  • The Rawabi Holding Awards honor individuals who have fostered cultural exchange between the UK and Saudi Arabia
  • This year’s recipients include Dr. Idries Trevathan, Dr. Sarah Al-Saif, Dr. Mohammed Al-Qahtani and Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal J. Abbas

LONDON: The Saudi British Society honored four cultural bridge-builders at a gala ceremony in London on Tuesday.

The 2025 Rawabi Holding Awards were presented to Dr. Idries Trevathan, Dr. Sarah Al-Saif, Dr. Mohammed Al-Qahtani and Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal J. Abbas in recognition of their efforts to promote friendship, understanding and positive relations between the two nations.

“It’s a very special occasion … that has now developed over nearly 30 years and has become an award of national standing,” said Sir Alan Munro, former British ambassador to Saudi Arabia and a founding member of the Saudi British Society.

In his opening remarks, Sir Alan, who is stepping down as vice chairman of the society, reflected on its growth from what he once described as a “society in the sand” to a flourishing platform for cultural and academic exchange. Most recently, the society has expanded its focus to recognize achievements in academia and scientific research, with two of this year’s awards going to individuals for outstanding contributions in these fields.

Established in 2007, the Rawabi Holding Awards, sponsored by Saudi energy and industrial conglomerate Rawabi Holding, celebrate Saudis and Britons who have strengthened cultural ties between the two countries. This year’s awards were presented by Rawabi Holding Chairman Abdulaziz Al-Turki in the presence of Simon Collis, former British ambassador to the Kingdom and current chairman of the Saudi British Society.

Dr. Idries Trevathan, a British-born Islamic art specialist and chief curator at the King Abdulaziz Center for World Culture, or Ithra, in Dhahran, was recognized for his efforts in building collaborations between museums in the UK and Saudi Arabia.

A leading curator in Islamic art across Europe, North Africa, Southeast Asia and the Middle East, Trevathan has worked to foster cultural exchange. His most recent project involved curating a retrospective on British photographer Peter Sanders, showcasing five decades of his work documenting the Muslim world.

“I’ve had the enormous benefit of being exposed to different faiths and cultures. And this exposure has ultimately allowed me a greater insight appreciation of different views and perspectives and cultures,” Trevathan said, describing his work as “building bridges of understanding, tolerance and mutual respect between the Muslim world and the West.”

Al-Saif and Al-Qahtani were recognized for their contribution to science and academia. Al-Saif’s research focuses on eco-friendly, biologically synthesized nanomaterials derived from marine sources to help address the World Health Organization’s call to combat multidrug-resistant bacteria. Al-Qahtani specializes in mechanical and manufacturing engineering, with expertise in additive manufacturing, biomedical devices, bio-manufacturing, tissue engineering and stress analysis optimization.

Arab News Editor-in-Chief Faisal J. Abbas was also honored for his contribution to the media industry and cross-cultural dialogue. Having spent part of his professional career in the UK, Abbas recently published his book, “Anecdotes of an Arab Anglophile,” which he describes as “a tale of two Kingdoms,” reflecting on his experiences and the enduring relationship between Saudi Arabia and Britain.


Artificial intelligence should be used ‘with intelligence,’ says Arab News deputy editor-in-chief

Artificial intelligence should be used ‘with intelligence,’ says Arab News deputy editor-in-chief
Updated 19 February 2025
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Artificial intelligence should be used ‘with intelligence,’ says Arab News deputy editor-in-chief

Artificial intelligence should be used ‘with intelligence,’ says Arab News deputy editor-in-chief
  • Noor Nugali: AI ‘will never replace a human journalist in writing a fully developed article backed by evidence and facts’
  • Nugali said that it was unfortunate that some children were using AI to write essays or research papers and emphasized it should never be used for actual intelligence

RIYADH: Artificial intelligence should be applied “intelligently,” Arab News Deputy Editor-in-Chief Noor Nugali told the Saudi Media Forum in Riyadh on Wednesday.

“In this era, AI must be used wisely — after all, artificial intelligence should be applied intelligently,” he said.

“We’re currently living in the age of the AI revolution, where artificial intelligence is being used across all fields, institutions, and even education.”

In a session tackling how new technologies and AI were shaping the news industry, Nugali underlined the importance of utilizing AI in a way that supported and encouraged human learning “rather than relying on it for simple copy-pasting.”

“This also applies to media,” she said. “Many people have concerns about AI tools like ChatGPT or other programs being used to write articles.”

Nugali stressed that while AI could help by providing background information or research, “it will never replace a human journalist in writing a fully developed article backed by evidence and facts.”

In education, Nugali said it was unfortunate that some children were using AI to write essays or research papers and emphasized it should never be used for actual intelligence.

Speaking alongside Nugali were Rashid Al-Hamer, editor of Bahrain’s leading newspaper Al-Ayam, and Hatem Abu Nassif, chairman of the Radio & Television Authority.

Afterwards, Dr. Essam Bukhary, CEO of Manga Productions, spoke on a panel tacking manga and Saudi-led content creation.

He said Saudis were not here to simply watch: “We are here to participate, compete, and excel with our content and culture.”

He added that some 2.88 billion people, around 36 percent of the world’s population, watched anime.

“For years, people assumed that Saudi Arabia was merely a consumer (of anime content). But that has changed,” he said. 

“We no longer see manga and anime as something imported from Japan — we see them as an art form through which we create content, share our culture and tell our own stories to the world.”

Bukhary pointed out that Saudi anime series “Future’s Folktales” was broadcast in the Arab world, Japan, North America, Europe and India on eight platforms across five continents, garnering over 85 million views in just three months. An associated mobile game reached half a million downloads in three languages.

He said Saudi Arabia was taking the lead in anime content creation by producing animations, developing video games, and creating comics that shared Saudi stories with the world.

Also speaking on the panel were Yves Blehaut, business development manager for the Middle East and North Africa region at Media-Participations, and Kazuko Ishikawa, president of the Japanese production association that produced the “Sally” series.

The fourth Saudi Media Forum has the theme “Media in an Evolving World” and brings together 200 speakers including media professionals, academics, experts and specialists from local and international arenas.

Taking place from Feb. 19-21 it will feature 80 sessions comprising 40 panel discussions and 40 knowledge exchange sessions, serving as an international platform for forecasting and developing the future of media and exploring the latest technologies.


Saudi interior minister, Jordanian king eye security cooperation during Amman meeting

Saudi interior minister, Jordanian king eye security cooperation during Amman meeting
Updated 19 February 2025
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Saudi interior minister, Jordanian king eye security cooperation during Amman meeting

Saudi interior minister, Jordanian king eye security cooperation during Amman meeting
  • High-level meeting between Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud and King Abdullah II held in Amman

AMMAN: Saudi Arabia and Jordan reaffirmed their commitment to deepening security cooperation during a high-level meeting between Minister of Interior Prince Abdulaziz bin Saud and King Abdullah II on Wednesday.

The discussions, held at Basman Palace in Amman, focused on enhancing bilateral relations and strategic collaboration in security affairs.

Prince Abdulaziz conveyed the greetings and well wishes of King Salman and Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman to the Jordanian monarch.

The meeting was also attended by Jordanian Crown Prince Hussein bin Abdullah, along with senior officials from the two kingdoms. Both sides reiterated their commitment to maintaining regional stability and safeguarding mutual interests, the Saudi Press Agency reported.


Jeddah event discusses AI’s role in driving economic growth, innovation for Saudi SME sector

Jeddah event discusses AI’s role in driving economic growth, innovation for Saudi SME sector
Updated 19 February 2025
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Jeddah event discusses AI’s role in driving economic growth, innovation for Saudi SME sector

Jeddah event discusses AI’s role in driving economic growth, innovation for Saudi SME sector
  • Moderated by Maha Akeel, lecturer at Dar Al-Hekma University, event brought together industry leaders, policymakers, and SME owners
  • Experts highlighted key aspects of AI’s impact on businesses, investment potential, and economic development in alignment with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030

JEDDAH: The Jeddah Chapter of the American Chamber of Commerce in Saudi Arabia recently hosted an event exploring the transformative role of artificial intelligence in reshaping the Kingdom’s economic landscape.

Moderated by Maha Akeel, lecturer at Dar Al-Hekma University, the event brought together industry leaders, policymakers, and small and medium-sized enterprise owners to discuss practical approaches to leveraging AI for the scalability of SMEs in Saudi Arabia.

The panel featured distinguished speakers, including Fatmah Baothman, associate professor of AI at King Abdulaziz University; Loulwa Bakr, senior partner at Chrome Advisory; Nizar Kammourie, CEO of SAWACO Water Group; and Fawaz Abu-Ghazaleh, CEO of Remedium Network.

The experts highlighted key aspects of AI’s impact on businesses, investment potential, and economic development in alignment with Saudi Arabia’s Vision 2030.

Baothman, emphasizing the Kingdom’s significant strides in AI adoption, said: “The landscape of AI is growing rapidly in the Kingdom, and this requires efforts from everyone. The tangible investments in AI across various sectors are evident worldwide.

“Saudi Arabia is not limiting itself to oil and gas; it is focusing on economic growth and talent development, which will reshape the economy over the next 10 to 20 years.”

According to a PwC report, the projected return on investment from AI is expected to reach $135 billion by 2030, and Baothman believes the actual figure could be even higher given the Kingdom’s focus on innovation and economic diversification.

The conversation also turned to the challenges and opportunities for women-led SMEs. Baothman addressed the existing funding gap and market competition, emphasizing the need for targeted initiatives to empower women in AI and business.

“AI is changing the economic landscape, and Saudi Arabia has established various programs with ministries and councils to support SMEs. I believe there are plans to focus on better investments that empower women in AI and other sectors,” she said, adding, “The door is open for international companies to invest in Saudi Arabia, and this will create more opportunities for women-led businesses.”

Akeel highlighted the progress women have made, noting that women now make up 34 percent of the labor force, exceeding the Vision 2030 target of 30 percent, and AI is playing a significant role in this progress.

Bakr added: “As investors at Chrome Advisory, we’ve witnessed the evolution of tech adoption, particularly with AI, in the startup and SME ecosystem. However, the challenges facing SMEs in emerging markets, including Saudi Arabia, are universal.

“Implementing AI requires significant investment in both hard infrastructure — like data centers and power — and soft infrastructure, such as human capital. The human capital pool is tight, and even well-resourced SMEs struggle to find the right talent. Regulatory frameworks also need to catch up to address critical issues like intellectual property protection, data privacy, and ethical governance. Additionally, there’s reluctance among business owners to adopt AI due to lack of awareness, fear of disruption, or uncertainty about the right timing. The high cost of overhauling outdated systems is another major barrier for SMEs who rely on them to run their operations efficiently.”

Baothman noted that programs developed by the Saudi Data and Artificial Intelligence Authority are helping SMEs integrate AI into their operations.

Abu-Ghazaleh focused on AI’s role in sustainability and compliance, sharing insights from his experience at Remedium Network. “AI can learn from past responses and streamline repetitive tasks, such as documentation for environmental permits. This not only increases efficiency but also frees up time for businesses to focus on core challenges,” he said.

“Language models can guide managers through complex regulatory processes, making compliance more accessible.”

He also advised startups in the climate change sector to be technology-agnostic and focus on solving specific challenges before diving into AI.

Addressing the issue of algorithmic bias against female entrepreneurs, Bakr stressed the importance of recognizing and correcting these biases:

“The first step to changing any bias is recognizing it exists. Language models are created by humans, and they inherit human biases. To level the playing field, we need programs that specifically target and incentivize women’s participation in AI. Financial support and grants should be structured to encourage AI-enabled initiatives, creating a more inclusive ecosystem.”

The event underscored the transformative potential of AI in driving economic growth and innovation in Saudi Arabia. As Baothman aptly put it, “What is happening now in Saudi Arabia is really amazing. The focus on talent and economic diversification is changing the landscape, and AI will play a pivotal role in this transformation.”

By fostering collaboration, building capacity, and promoting investment, events like these are paving the way for a more competitive and diversified economy, where SMEs — especially those led by women — can thrive in the age of AI.

According to Kammourie, the four key pillars for SMEs to successfully adopt AI are: data sufficiency and collection; forming strategic partnerships with startups and leveraging cloud-sharing to mitigate the costs of building AI infrastructure; upskilling the workforce; and aligning with regulatory frameworks, such as Saudi Arabia’s National Strategy for AI, which presents opportunities for SMEs to access financial support and drive growth through AI innovations.

Nausherwan Hafeez, president of AmCham Saudi Arabia’s Jeddah Chapter, said: “With AI’s growth globally and rapid adoption in KSA specifically, this event did an excellent job of showcasing the utilization of AI across industries. Learning about the impact on industries helps illustrate why the AI sector is projected to contribute to 12 percent of the national GDP by 2030.”

Zeina Al-Nouri, Jeddah Chapter head of events and programs, said: “AI has become a key driver of economic growth and innovation, especially for SMEs in Saudi Arabia. By bringing together industry leaders, our event aimed to equip businesses with the insights needed to leverage AI effectively, fostering a more competitive and diversified economy.”