Iraqi scholars seek Islamic finance collaboration with Pakistan during stock market visit

Iraqi scholars seek Islamic finance collaboration with Pakistan during stock market visit
This handout photograph shows Pakistan Stock Exchange officials pose for a group photo along with the delegation of Iraq’s Scientific Foundation for Financial Transactions in Karachi on March 4, 2025. (APP)
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Updated 9 min 23 sec ago
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Iraqi scholars seek Islamic finance collaboration with Pakistan during stock market visit

Iraqi scholars seek Islamic finance collaboration with Pakistan during stock market visit
  • Half of Iraq’s banks operate on Islamic principles, with the sector boasting a value of a trillion dinars in six years
  • Pakistan has been transitioning toward Islamic finance since a court ruling declared interest to be against Shariah

KARACHI: A delegation from Iraq’s Scientific Foundation for Financial Transactions, led by prominent scholars, announced plans on Tuesday to collaborate with the Pakistani banking sector by adopting its Shariah-compliant financing models during a visit to the Pakistan Stock Exchange (PSX), according to an official statement.
Pakistan has been actively transitioning toward Islamic finance since April 2022, after the Federal Shariat Court (FSC) ruled that the prevailing interest-based banking system violated Islamic principles, directing the government to fix the problem within five years.
The ruling came as the country faced significant economic challenges, ultimately bringing it closer to sovereign debt default in 2023 before securing a $3 billion Stand-By Arrangement from the International Monetary Fund (IMF) in July of that year.
Despite these hurdles, the PSX demonstrated remarkable resilience, with its benchmark KSE-100 Index reaching an all-time high of 81,459 points in September 2024, earning recognition as one of the world’s best-performing equity markets. The PSX also came to symbolize Pakistan’s economic recovery, attracting foreign delegations, most recently the Iraqi scholars.
“Our objective is to leverage Pakistan’s proven models of Islamic finance to benefit our own market,” the PSX statement quoted one of them as saying. “With 50 percent of Iraqi banks operating on Islamic principles and remarkable growth— from 200 billion dinars to a trillion dinars over the past six years— we see immense potential for collaboration in Islamic finance.”
PSX officials provided an overview of Pakistan’s capital market and highlighted the country’s evolving landscape of Islamic finance.
“We are thrilled to host our esteemed Iraqi counterparts and explore partnership opportunities,” PSX Managing Director Farrukh H. Sabzwari said. “By focusing on capacity building and product innovation, we are confident that our collaborative efforts will benefit both Pakistani and Iraqi capital markets.”
The visit is part of a series of high-level exchanges between Pakistan and Iraq, aiming to deepen bilateral cooperation across various sectors. The ongoing visit of the Iraqi scholars also marks a step toward expanding economic and financial collaboration, particularly in Islamic finance.


‘No greater oppression’: Pakistan PM slams Israel’s blockade of Gaza aid

‘No greater oppression’: Pakistan PM slams Israel’s blockade of Gaza aid
Updated 54 sec ago
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‘No greater oppression’: Pakistan PM slams Israel’s blockade of Gaza aid

‘No greater oppression’: Pakistan PM slams Israel’s blockade of Gaza aid
  • Israel blocked entry of aid trucks into Gaza on Sunday as standoff over uneasy truce with Hamas escalated
  • Islamabad calls aid blockade a ‘blatant violation of law,’ urges the world to hold the Jewish state accountable

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday slammed Israel for blocking the delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza, saying there could be “no greater oppression” than this.
Israel blocked the entry of aid trucks into Gaza on Sunday as a standoff over the truce that has halted fighting for the past six weeks escalated. The blockade is likely to add significant pressure on the two million Palestinians who are still suffering from shortages of essential goods following 16 months of war.
Speaking at a special meeting of the federal cabinet, Sharif said the month of Ramadan teaches Muslims to serve humanity and be kind to people who are less privileged, and requires them to express solidarity with Palestine, where Israel’s war had killed more than 50,000 people.
“I believe there can be no greater oppression than blocking food and aid supplies to Gaza in Ramadan despite a ceasefire,” he said. “We are to raise our voice on this.”
Sharif’s statement came hours after Pakistan’s foreign office criticized Israel for blocking humanitarian aid to Gaza, calling it a blatant violation of law and urging the international community to hold the Jewish state accountable for collectively punishing millions of civilians. 
“This latest action is part of Israel’s systematic campaign to deny much needed humanitarian aid to millions of Palestinians in dire need. This constitutes yet another blatant violation of international law by the occupying power and could imperil the ceasefire agreement,” it said.
Israel, while announcing the halt to aid entry, said it will not allow a ceasefire without the release of all remaining hostages. Hamas has denounced Israel’s move as “blackmail” and a “blatant coup against the agreement.”
Israel’s war on Gaza began after Hamas’ attack on southern Israel on Oct.7, 2023, which killed 1,200 people and over 200 others were taken into Gaza as hostages. The subsequent Israeli campaign killed around 50,000 Palestinians and displaced almost all of Gaza’s 2 million population, leaving the territory a wasteland.
Both sides agreed to an uneasy, six-week truce on Jan. 19 which paved the way for the release of hostages from both sides. Israel’s move to block humanitarian aid to Gaza has renewed fears among the international community that the fighting could reignite.
“We also reiterate our call for the full implementation of the agreement to secure a permanent ceasefire in the Gaza as well as the revival of a political process to achieve the two-state solution,” the Pakistani foreign office said.


Pakistan appoint Salman Ali Agha new T20I captain, axe ‘RizBar’ from squad for New Zealand series

Pakistan appoint Salman Ali Agha new T20I captain, axe ‘RizBar’ from squad for New Zealand series
Updated 04 March 2025
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Pakistan appoint Salman Ali Agha new T20I captain, axe ‘RizBar’ from squad for New Zealand series

Pakistan appoint Salman Ali Agha new T20I captain, axe ‘RizBar’ from squad for New Zealand series
  • Pakistan drop major players Rizwan, Babar, Naseem Shah from T20I squad for upcoming New Zealand tour
  • Pakistan will play five T20Is against New Zealand from March 16-26, three ODIs from March 29-April 5

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Cricket Board (PCB) announced on Tuesday its decision to appoint Salman Ali Agha as the new captain of the national cricket team’s T20I squad for the New Zealand series, axing former captain Babar Azam and ODI skipper Mohammad Rizwan from the team, as the board dropped both experienced players following Pakistan’s dismal performance in the ongoing ICC Champions Trophy tournament. 

Former Pakistani cricketers and analysts have blamed the Pakistan cricket team’s recent losses in the ongoing Champions Trophy, which led to their first-round exit from the tournament, to the cautious approach adopted by Rizwan and Azam, popularly known by fans as “RizBar.”

While other teams play aggressive cricket during the powerplay overs when the fielding side is faced with restrictions, Rizwan and Azam have been criticized for batting defensively against opposition teams and scoring at a low run-rate. 

Local media reports claimed that the PCB would drop major players from Pakistan’s upcoming ODI and T20I series of New Zealand following the Champions Trophy humiliation. Pakistan is set to play five T20I matches against New Zealand from Mar. 16-26 and three ODI matches from Mar. 29-Apr. 5. 

“Salman Ali Agha has been named Pakistan’s T20I captain, with Shadab Khan as vice-captain, for the five-match T20I series against New Zealand from 16-26 March,” the PCB said in a statement. “Mohammad Rizwan will continue as ODI captain, with Salman serving as his deputy for the three 50-over matches scheduled at the backend of the tour from 29 March to 5 April.”
The PCB said it had taken the decision to appoint Agha as captain for T20I format and vice-captain for ODIs keeping in mind two major upcoming tournaments, the ACC Men’s T20 Asia Cup 2025 (scheduled to take place in September 2025) and the ICC Men’s T20 World Cup 2026 (scheduled to take place in February/March 2026). 
For the T20I squad against New Zealand, Pakistan have named three uncapped players, Abdul Samad, Hasan Nawaz and Mohammad Ali. Aggressive opening batters Saim Ayub and Fakhar Zaman have not been selected for both ODI and T20I series against New Zealand due to injuries, the PCB said. 
“Both are expected to be fully fit for the HBL Pakistan Super League 10, starting in Rawalpindi on 11 April 2025,” the PCB said. 
The PCB announced it has asked interim white-ball head coach Aqib Javed to continue in the same role while the search for a permanent head coach continues. Meanwhile, the board said it has appointed former cricketer Muhammad Yousuf as new batting coach. 
Pakistan squads for New Zealand tour:
T20I squad — Salman Ali Agha (captain), Shadab Khan (vice-captain), Abdul Samad, Abrar Ahmed, Haris Rauf, Hasan Nawaz, Jahandad Khan, Khushdil Shah, Mohammad Abbas Afridi, Mohammad Ali, Mohammad Haris, Muhammad Irfan Khan, Omair Bin Yousaf, Shaheen Shah Afridi, Sufyan Moqim and Usman Khan
ODI squad — Mohammad Rizwan (captain), Salman Ali Agha (vice-captain), Abdullah Shafique, Abrar Ahmed, Akif Javed, Babar Azam, Faheem Ashraf, Imam-ul-Haq, Khushdil Shah, Mohammad Ali, Mohammad Wasim Jr., Muhammad Irfan Khan, Naseem Shah, Sufyan Moqim and Tayyab Tahir. A wicketkeeper/batter will be added to the ODI squad following the T20Is
New Zealand tour schedule:
16 Mar – first T20I, Hagley Oval, Christchurch
18 Mar – second T20I, University Oval, Dunedin
21 Mar – third T20I, Eden Park, Auckland
23 Mar – fourth T20I, Bay Oval, Mount Maunganui
26 Mar – fifth T20I, Sky Stadium, Wellington
29 Mar – first ODI, McLean Park, Napier
2 Apr – second ODI, Seddon Park, Hamilton
5 Apr – third ODI, Bay Oval, Mount Maunganui


Pakistan-Afghanistan border clashes ease, thousands seek shelter

Pakistan-Afghanistan border clashes ease, thousands seek shelter
Updated 39 min 1 sec ago
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Pakistan-Afghanistan border clashes ease, thousands seek shelter

Pakistan-Afghanistan border clashes ease, thousands seek shelter
  • Torkham crossing has been shut since Feb. 21 due to dispute over construction of border-area outpost by Afghanistan
  • Closure has stranded 5,000 trucks of essential goods, caused at least $15 million in losses, says Pakistani businessman

PESHAWAR: Overnight clashes between Pakistani and Afghan security forces at the main border crossing between the countries caused thousands of people to flee their homes but the situation had calmed down by Tuesday morning, residents and officials said.

The conflict started on Monday, the first working day of Ramadan, when food imports from Pakistan usually peak in Afghanistan.

Around 15,000 local residents fled to Landi Kotal due to the clashes, an official said. Afghan border guards had opened fire without warning, targeting government buildings and civilians, and causing widespread panic.

“The tensions between the two countries and continuous closure of the border has been causing multiple problems to the people of the border area. People are very poor and dependent on their businesses related to the border,” Ali Shinwari, who lives in the border town, told Reuters.

Relatives and tribesmen in a nearby town have been hosting dozens of relatives since the border closure, he added.

The Torkham crossing has been shut since February 21 due to a dispute over the construction of a border-area outpost by Afghanistan, Pakistani officials said on condition of anonymity.

Pakistan’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs did not immediately respond to a request for a comment.

The Taliban-run Afghan Interior Ministry said on Monday one Taliban fighter was killed and two injured, while Pakistani security officials reported that members of their forces had also been wounded.

The Torkham crossing is the main transit artery for travelers and goods between Pakistan and landlocked Afghanistan. Trade between the countries was worth over $1.6 billion in 2024, according to Pakistan’s foreign office.

The closure has stranded 5,000 trucks filled with essential goods and caused at least $15 million in losses, said Yousaf Afridi, president of the Chamber of Commerce and Industries for Pakistan’s Khyber district where the Torkham crossing is located.


Pakistan PM seeks plan to lift trade with Baku to $2 billion before Azerbaijan president’s visit

Pakistan PM seeks plan to lift trade with Baku to $2 billion before Azerbaijan president’s visit
Updated 04 March 2025
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Pakistan PM seeks plan to lift trade with Baku to $2 billion before Azerbaijan president’s visit

Pakistan PM seeks plan to lift trade with Baku to $2 billion before Azerbaijan president’s visit
  • President Ilham Aliyev is expected to arrive in Islamabad in April to further deepen bilateral cooperation
  • Both countries signed several MoUs last month to enhance cooperation in trade, energy and tourism

ISLAMABAD: Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Tuesday instructed the commerce ministry to draft a comprehensive strategy to raise Pakistan’s trade volume with Azerbaijan to $2 billion, ahead of an expected visit by Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev to Islamabad next month.
Pakistan and Azerbaijan signed multiple memoranda of understanding (MoU) last month to enhance cooperation in trade, energy, tourism and education during Sharif’s visit to Baku, aimed at strengthening bilateral collaboration.
The visit was part of Pakistan’s broader push for economic diplomacy with Central Asian republics, offering them access to its southern ports in Karachi and Gwadar.
“The prime minister has directed the Ministry of Commerce to present a comprehensive roadmap for increasing Pakistan-Azerbaijan trade volume to $2 billion,” the PM Office said in a statement following a meeting chaired by Sharif to review progress on recent MoUs.
The prime minister formed a committee, led by Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar, to ensure preparations for agreements in the energy and infrastructure sectors between the two sides, the statement added.
Sharif instructed officials to finalize all necessary arrangements on a priority basis before the Azerbaijani president’s visit.
“Pakistan and Azerbaijan share deep-rooted fraternal ties spanning decades,” he was quoted as saying. “We are taking priority steps to fully capitalize on the vast trade and investment potential between Pakistan and Central Asian states.”
The prime minister also directed the appointment of trade officers in countries with high trade potential for Pakistan, including Azerbaijan.
Last year in July, Azerbaijan announced a $2 billion investment in Pakistan during Aliyev’s visit to Islamabad. A few months later in September, Pakistan signed a contract to supply JF-17 Block III fighter jets to Azerbaijan, deepening defense cooperation between the two nations.


Pakistan seeks joint ventures in renewable energy with Kyrgyztan

Pakistan seeks joint ventures in renewable energy with Kyrgyztan
Updated 04 March 2025
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Pakistan seeks joint ventures in renewable energy with Kyrgyztan

Pakistan seeks joint ventures in renewable energy with Kyrgyztan
  • Pakistan’s Power Minister Sardar Awais Ahmed Khan Leghari meets Kyrgyz ambassador to discuss energy opportunities
  • Pakistan is part of CASA-1000 project through which it expects to buy energy from ex-Soviet republics Tajikistan, Kyrgyzstan

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s Power Minister Sardar Awais Leghari sought joint ventures with Kyrgyzstan in renewable energy, state-run media reported on Tuesday, amid Islamabad’s push to resolve its prolonged energy crisis through collaboration with international partners. 
Pakistan has suffered from an energy crisis that stems largely from a gap its energy supplies and electricity demand. The cash-strapped country lacks adequate resources to run its oil-and-gas powered plants and imports most of its energy needs. Similar to Pakistan, Kyrgyzstan also has large but untapped potential for renewable energy, including hydropower, solar and wind. 
According to National Electric Power Regulatory Authority’s (NEPRA) 2022 yearly report, Pakistan’s total installed power generation capacity is 43,775 MW, of which 59 percent of energy comes from thermal (fossil fuels), 25 percent from hydro, 7 percent from renewable (wind, solar and biomass) and 9 percent from nuclear energy resources. 
“Talking to Ambassador Kyrgyzstan to Pakistan Avazbek Atakhanov in Islamabad, he [Leghari] emphasized the potential for joint ventures in renewable energy,” state broadcaster Radio Pakistan reported. 
Leghari invited Kyrgyz investors to explore opportunities in Pakistan’s energy sector. He briefed the ambassador on the ongoing reforms being undertaken by the government in the power sector, which the minister said was aimed at improving efficiency and sustainability.
“The Ambassador of Kyrgyzstan appreciated Pakistan’s reform efforts in the energy sector and expressed his country’s willingness to collaborate in areas of mutual interest,” Radio Pakistan said. 
The Kyrgyz ambassador noted that enhanced cooperation in power infrastructure and energy connectivity would contribute to regional stability and economic growth, the state broadcaster added. 
Pakistan has been eagerly pushing to leverage its strategic position as a key trade and transit hub to connect Central Asia with global markets. Since last year, there has been a flurry of high-level visits, investment discussions and other economic engagements between Islamabad and Central Asian republics in a bid to achieve that. 
Pakistan is eagerly pursuing the CASA-1000 project, through which former Soviet republics Tajikistan and Kyrgyzstan, who both have an extensive network of hydroelectric power plants, will be able to sell excess energy to Pakistan and Afghanistan in the summer months.
Last month Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif undertook visits to Azerbaijan and Uzbekistan as part of Pakistan’s economic diplomacy push to enhance trade and investment with landlocked Central Asian states.
Uzbekistan is the largest consumer market and the second-biggest economy in Central Asia. It is central to Pakistan’s regional connectivity plans and was the first Central Asian nation with which Pakistani officials signed a bilateral Transit Trade Agreement (UPTTA) and a Preferential Trade Agreement (PTA) covering 17 items.