Syria forces say clashing with gunmen loyal to Assad-era commander

Syria forces say clashing with gunmen loyal to Assad-era commander
Syrian forces clashed with gunmen loyal to an Assad-era special forces commander in Latakia on Thursday. (SANA)
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Syria forces say clashing with gunmen loyal to Assad-era commander

Syria forces say clashing with gunmen loyal to Assad-era commander
  • Syria’s Mediterranean coast are the heartland of the ousted president’s Alawite minority and were considered bastions of support during his rule
  • Suhail Al-Hassan led Syria's special forces and was frequently described as Assad’s 'favorite soldier'

DAMASCUS: Syrian forces were clashing with gunmen loyal to an Assad-era special forces commander in Latakia on Thursday, the province’s security director said, after authorities reportedly launched helicopter strikes.
The port city of Latakia and the rest of Syria’s Mediterranean coast are the heartland of the ousted president’s Alawite minority and were considered bastions of support during his rule.
“The armed groups that our security forces were clashing with in the Latakia countryside were affiliated with the war criminal Suhail Al-Hassan, who committed the most heinous massacres against the Syrian people,” the security director told state news agency SANA.
Nicknamed “The Tiger,” Hassan led the country’s special forces and was frequently described as Assad’s “favorite soldier.” He was responsible for key advances by the Assad government in 2015.
The Syrian Observatory for Human Rights had earlier reported “strikes launched by Syrian helicopters on armed men in the village of Beit Ana and the surrounding forests, coinciding with artillery strikes on a neighboring village.”
SANA reported that militias loyal to the ousted president had opened fire on “members and equipment of the defense ministry” near the village, killing one security force member and wounding two.
Alawite leaders later called in a statement on Facebook for “peaceful protests” in response to the air strikes, which they said had targeted “the homes of civilians.”
Tensions erupted after residents of Beit Ana, the birthplace of Suhail Al-Hassan, prevented security forces from arresting a person wanted for trading arms, the Britain-based Observatory said.
Security forces subsequently launched a campaign in the area, resulting in clashes with gunmen, it added.
The Observatory said it could not verify the identity or affiliation of the gunmen.
The tensions erupted after at least four civilians were killed during a security campaign in Latakia, the monitor said on Wednesday.
Security forces launched the campaign in the Daatour neighborhood on Tuesday after an ambush by “members of the remnants of Assad militias” killed two members of the security forces, state media reported citing security sources.
Islamist rebels led by Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham led a lightning offensive that toppled Assad on December 8.
The country’s new security forces have since launched extensive campaigns seeking to root out Assad loyalists from his former bastions.


Turkiye says 26 PKK militants were killed in military operations despite peace efforts

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Turkiye says 26 PKK militants were killed in military operations despite peace efforts

Turkiye says 26 PKK militants were killed in military operations despite peace efforts
A defense ministry statement said the militants were killed in military operations in areas including the north of Iraq and Syria
“Our Turkish Armed Forces will continue its operations and its search-and-scan activities in the region for the survival and security of our country”

ANKARA: Turkish security forces have killed 26 Kurdish militants in the past week, the Turkish defense ministry said Thursday, even as the militants’ imprisoned leader called on his group to disband and his fighters declared a ceasefire.
A defense ministry statement said the militants were killed in military operations in areas including the north of Iraq and Syria. It did not provide details on the circumstances of the clashes.
“Our Turkish Armed Forces will continue its operations and its search-and-scan activities in the region for the survival and security of our country,” the ministry said. It added the military would “continue the fight against terrorism with determination until not a single terrorist remains.”
The banned Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, declared a ceasefire in the 40-year insurgency against the Turkish government on Saturday, responding to a call to disarm by the group’s leader, Abdullah Ocalan, on Feb. 27.
Ocalan’s call and the PKK’s declaration were part of an effort to end the conflict that was initiated in October by President Recep Tayyip Erdogan’s ally, Devlet Bahceli, who is the leader of Turkiye’s far-right nationalist party.
Ocalan, who has been serving a life-term on a prison island off Istanbul since 1999, urged his group to convene a congress and take the decision to disband. The PKK has appealed for Ocalan to be released from prison, to “personally direct and execute” a congress.
Meanwhile, the leader of the US-backed, Kurdish-led Syrian Democratic Forces has said Ocalan’s call for a ceasefire does not apply to his group in Syria.
The Turkish government, however, says all Kurdish groups it claims are tied to the PKK — whether in Turkiye, Syria or Iraq — must disband.
Erdogan warned last week that Turkiye would “always keep our iron fist ready in case the hand we extend is left in the air or bitten.” He said military operations would continue, if necessary.
The conflict between Turkiye and the PKK has led to tens of thousands of deaths since it began in 1984. The ceasefire is the first sign of a breakthrough since peace talks between the PKK and Ankara broke down in the summer of 2015.
The PKK is listed as a terrorist organization by Turkiye and its Western allies.

Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues

Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues
Updated 06 March 2025
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Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues

Arab foreign ministers meet in Saudi Arabia to discuss regional issues
  • The ministers were expected to review relations between the 6 GCC member states, as well as Jordan, Egypt, Syria and Morocco
  • The talks take place on the sidelines of the GCC’s 163rd Ministerial Council meeting, chaired by Kuwait

LONDON: Jordan’s foreign minister, Ayman Al-Safadi, attended a ministerial meeting in Saudi Arabia on Thursday to discuss regional and international issues with his counterparts from Gulf Cooperation Council member states and other Arab countries.

The ministers met to discuss relations between GCC members Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar and the UAE, as well as Jordan, Egypt, Syria and Morocco, and ways in which they might be strengthened in light of regional and international developments.

A particular focus of the meeting was expected to be the enhancement of strategic relations and collaborations in the service of shared interests, and the coordination of efforts to support security and stability in the region, the Jordan News Agency reported.

The talks took place on the sidelines of the GCC’s 163rd Ministerial Council meeting chaired by Kuwait’s foreign minister, Abdullah Ali Al-Yahya, the current president of the council session.

Earlier in the week, Arab heads of state and other top officials met in Cairo to discuss the reconstruction of the Gaza Strip, which has been devastated by 15 months of Israeli military action, and to oppose a proposal by US President Donald Trump for the displacement of Palestinians from the territory.


South Sudan arrests third vice president ally

South Sudan arrests third vice president ally
Updated 06 March 2025
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South Sudan arrests third vice president ally

South Sudan arrests third vice president ally
  • Kuol’s arrest follows that of the oil minister and deputy head of the army
  • The arrests have raised concerns about destabilising the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Machar

JUBA: South Sudan’s peacebuilding minister was arrested on Thursday, the latest in a series of detentions targeting leaders allied with First Vice President Riek Machar.
“The National Security Service (NSS) has struck again, arresting Hon. Stephen Par Kuol, Minister of Peacebuilding and Secretary General of the National Transitional Committee (NTC), from his office a few minutes ago,” Machar’s press secretary Puok Both Baluang wrote on Facebook.
Kuol’s arrest follows that of the oil minister and deputy head of the army, also allies of Machar and senior members of his Sudan People’s Liberation Movement-in-Opposition (SPLM-IO) party, in the last two days.
The arrests have raised concerns about destabilising the fragile peace agreement between President Salva Kiir and Machar.
South Sudan, the world’s youngest country, ended a five-year civil war in 2018 with a power-sharing agreement between the two bitter rivals.
Growing tensions have threatened to undo their unity government, particularly violent clashes in the northeastern Upper Nile State, where the government says there are ongoing clashes between the army and rebels backed by Machar’s forces.
The United Nations has warned of increasing clashes in Upper Nile State involving the use of “heavy weaponry” and multiple deaths.
Regional countries and Western embassies issued joint statements on Wednesday, calling for fighting to end.
“Juba-based leaders must demonstrate their commitment to peaceful dialogue and should put the interest of the South Sudanese people first,” said the embassies, which included the United States, Britain and the European Union.
There has also been criticism of political moves by Kiir, described by analysts as attempts to consolidate his position and sideline Machar.
Last month, Kiir fired two of the five vice presidents in his unity government without consulting other stakeholders, and removed the governor of Western Equatoria State, a member of Machar’s movement.


Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening

Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening
Updated 06 March 2025
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Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening

Egypt’s gem of a museum gears up for grand opening
  • Grand Egyptian Museum is set to open fully on July 3, following a partial opening in October
  • Inauguration could span several days, with celebrations extending beyond the museum and pyramids to sites across Egypt and even abroad
  • GEM is twice the size of both Paris’s Louvre and New York’s Metropolitan, and two and a half times the British Museum

CAIRO: Nestled near the iconic Giza pyramids, the Grand Egyptian Museum (GEM) is preparing for a lavish opening, featuring a towering statue of Ramses II and more than 100,000 artefacts, including Tutankhamun’s golden treasures.
After two decades of planning, the GEM is set to open fully on July 3, following a partial opening in October.
Its long-awaited debut comes after years of delays caused by political instability, economic crises, and the global pandemic.
Ahmed Ghoneim, the museum’s director, said the inauguration could span several days, with celebrations extending beyond the museum and pyramids to sites across Egypt and even abroad.
“It will be a spectacular showcase of Egypt’s historical and touristic potential,” Ghoneim told Egypt’s ON TV.
President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi has invited US President Donald Trump and Spain’s King Felipe VI to attend the ceremony.
“This museum is the (world’s) largest museum for a single civilization, which is the Pharaonic civilization,” El-Sisi said in December.
Spanning 50 hectares (120 acres), the GEM is twice the size of both Paris’s Louvre and New York’s Metropolitan, and two and a half times the British Museum, according to its director.
Statue of Ramses II
“The landscape of Egypt contributed to this rich civilization and we wanted to reflect that in the design,” said Roisin Heneghan, co-founder of Dublin-based Heneghan Peng Architects — the firm behind the museum’s design.
“You see the pieces in the museum in the context of the pyramids. You are reminded of the place where this all happened,” she told AFP.
An 11-meter (36-foot) statue of Ramses II greets visitors, leading to a grand staircase lined with statues of pharaohs, gods and sarcophagi, and ending at a window framing the pyramids.
Currently, 12 galleries display around 15,000 artefacts arranged chronologically from prehistory to the Greco-Roman period.
They include Queen Hetepheres’s treasures, such as her intricately carved armchair, in sophisticated lighting after years of being tucked away in the old Egyptian Museum in Tahrir Square.
Even before the official opening, the museum left some of its first visitors awestruck.
“I cannot get over how the lighting is. It is just atmospheric and helpful, and you end up just drawn to everything that is around,” said Philippa Hunt, a tourist from the United Kingdom.
South African visitor Leon Wolmarans said the GEM was a significant upgrade from the old one.
“This is much better organized, much better lit. The architecture is impressive,” he told AFP.
Among the most anticipated displays for the grand opening are the treasures of Tutankhamun, including his iconic gold mask, which will take pride of place in a dedicated gallery.
Attracting tourists
More than 5,000 Tutankhamun artefacts have been transferred to the GEM, though his full collection, including his sarcophagus and the embalmed remains of his daughters, will be revealed at the official opening.
The GEM will also showcase the 44-meter-long cedarwood solar barque, buried near the Great Pyramid around 2,500 BC.
Another boat, still being restored, will offer an immersive experience, with visitors watching conservators at work over the next three years.
With cutting-edge technology such as virtual reality and interactive exhibits, the GEM promises a fresh take on storytelling, making history come alive for younger generations.
The museum website lists entry prices starting at 200 Egyptian pounds (about $4) for adult nationals, and 1,200 pounds for foreigners.
Beyond archaeology, the GEM is central to Egypt’s efforts to revive an economy battered by inflation and debt.
With tourism recovering from the Covid-19 pandemic, the GEM is expected to attract five million visitors annually, adding to a record 15.7 million tourists in 2024.
Elhamy Al-Zayat, former chairman of the Egyptian Tourism Federation, said the museum’s proximity to the newly opened Sphinx International Airport, the pyramids and a growing number of nearby hotels will be a game-changer for Egypt’s tourism sector.
“There will be easy transportation options to and from the museum, making it accessible from anywhere,” he told AFP.
“This will definitely transform Egypt’s tourism industry.”


France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas

France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas
Updated 06 March 2025
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France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas

France says plan for post-war Gaza must ‘entirely’ exclude Hamas
  • Lemoine said “the plan must entirely exclude Hamas from governing Gaza”

PARIS: France Thursday saluted an Arab plan to rebuild the Gaza Strip under the future administration of the Palestinian Authority, adding Islamist militant group Hamas should be “entirely” excluded from running it.
The proposal that Arab leaders endorsed on Tuesday “constitutes a serious and credible basis to respond to reconstruction, governance and security needs after the Gaza war,” French foreign ministry spokesman Christophe Lemoine said. But “the plan must entirely exclude Hamas from governing Gaza, where it must be disarmed and give Israel serious security guarantees.”