US discusses tariffs, critical minerals, immigration with Pakistan

US discusses tariffs, critical minerals, immigration with Pakistan
A collage of images created on April 8, 2024, shows US Secretary of State Marco Rubio (left) and Pakistan's Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar. (AFP/File)
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Updated 08 April 2025
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US discusses tariffs, critical minerals, immigration with Pakistan

US discusses tariffs, critical minerals, immigration with Pakistan
  • US Secretary of State Marco Rubio speaks to Pakistan’s Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar over telephone
  • Both discussed making progress toward a “fair and balanced” trade relationship, says State Department

WASHINGTON: US Secretary of State Marco Rubio spoke to Pakistani Foreign Minister Ishaq Dar on Monday about tariffs, trade relations, immigration and prospects for engagement on critical minerals, the State Department and Pakistan’s foreign ministry said in separate statements.

President Donald Trump said last week that he would impose a 10 percent baseline tariff on all imports to the US and higher duties on dozens of other countries, including some of Washington’s biggest trading partners, rattling global markets and bewildering US allies. The Trump administration imposed a 29 percent tariff on Pakistan.

“They (Rubio and Dar) discussed US reciprocal tariffs on Pakistan and how to make progress toward a fair and balanced trade relationship,” the State Department said.

The US goods trade deficit with Pakistan was $3 billion in 2024, a 5.2  percent increase over 2023, according to the Office of the US Trade Representative.

“The Secretary raised prospects for engagement on critical minerals and expressed interest in expanding commercial opportunities for US companies.”

Pakistan’s foreign ministry said Rubio “reciprocated the desire to collaborate with Pakistan in trade and investment in various sectors, especially critical minerals.”

The Trump administration has also used prospects of engagement over critical minerals with other countries.

For example, it is attempting to strike an agreement over critical minerals with Ukraine as part of talks related to the Russia-Ukraine war. Washington has also said it is open to exploring critical minerals partnerships with Congo and help end a conflict raging in the African country’s east.

In the call with Dar, Rubio emphasized the importance of Pakistan’s cooperation with the US on law enforcement and addressing illegal immigration, the State Department said.

Last month, Pakistan highlighted its cooperation with Washington on countering extremism after the arrest of Mohammad Sharifullah, whom the US blames for a 2021 attack on its troops at Kabul airport, in a military operation along the border with Afghanistan.

The Pakistan foreign ministry said Rubio and Dar discussed the situation in Afghanistan.


Pakistani Christian man to appeal death sentence for blasphemy

Pakistani Christian man to appeal death sentence for blasphemy
Updated 5 sec ago
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Pakistani Christian man to appeal death sentence for blasphemy

Pakistani Christian man to appeal death sentence for blasphemy
  • Christian man was convicted of blasphemy over allegations he had desecrated Qur’an in 2023
  • Allegations fueled attacks in Jaranwala town in which hundreds of houses, churches were burnt 

LAHORE: A Christian man accused of blasphemy in the eastern Pakistani town of Jaranwala will appeal against a death sentence handed down by an anti-terrorism court, his lawyer said on Saturday.

The 36-year-old man was convicted of blasphemy over allegations he had desecrated the Muslim holy book, the Qur’an, claims that fueled attacks on a Christian neighborhood in 2023 in which hundreds of houses and churches were torched and thousands of people forced to flee their homes.

“We will file an appeal in the High Court against it,” his lawyer Akmal Bhatti told Reuters, referring to the verdict delivered on Friday night.

Blasphemy is punishable by death in Pakistan. No one has been executed by the state for it, but numerous accused have been lynched by outraged mobs.

In the southern city of Karachi on Friday, a mob of 100-200 people beat a 47-year-old Ahmadi owner of a car workshop to death with bricks and sticks. Ahmadis are a minority group that have faced attacks in Pakistan, considered heretical and accused of blasphemy by some orthodox Muslims.
 


Pakistan’s central bank launches ‘Go Cashless’ drive at Karachi mall to promote digital economy

Pakistan’s central bank launches ‘Go Cashless’ drive at Karachi mall to promote digital economy
Updated 11 min 28 sec ago
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Pakistan’s central bank launches ‘Go Cashless’ drive at Karachi mall to promote digital economy

Pakistan’s central bank launches ‘Go Cashless’ drive at Karachi mall to promote digital economy
  • Campaign launched with 12 financial institutions aims to highlight benefits of digital payments
  • SBP’s drive aligns with Pakistan’s efforts to strengthen its financial systems, boost transparency

KARACHI: The State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) on Saturday launched its “Go Cashless” campaign in the southern Karachi port city, aiming to promote digital payment solutions and accelerate the country’s transition toward a cashless economy.​
The initiative, inaugurated by SBP Deputy Governor Saleem Ullah at a local mall in the Clifton neighborhood, is part of broader efforts to enhance financial inclusion and document the economy through increased adoption of digital transactions.​
“This ‘Go Cashless’ campaign is not just an event,” he was quoted in a statement released by the central bank. “It is part of a broader vision to accelerate Pakistan’s transition toward a digital economy.
The campaign, organized in collaboration with 12 leading financial institutions, seeks to educate vendors and customers about the benefits of digital payments.
It is also designed to highlight the SBP’s preference for a cash-lite economy where digital payments become the preferred choice for all, from small vendors to large retailers.​
Pakistan has witnessed significant growth in digital transactions in recent years. The SBP statement informed its instant payment system, Raast, processed over 892 million transactions amounting to Rs20 trillion ($72 billion) since its launch in 2021. In the second quarter of fiscal year 2025 alone, Raast handled 795.7 million transactions worth Rs6.4 trillion ($23.04 billion).​
The central bank highlighted mobile and Internet banking have also witnessed substantial growth, with a 62 percent increase in the number of transactions.
Digital transactions grew by 35 percent in FY24, with volume increasing from 4.7 billion to 6.4 billion, and their value reaching Rs547 trillion ($1.97 trillion).​
The SBP’s efforts align with Pakistan’s broader economic reforms aimed at strengthening financial systems and increasing transparency.
By promoting digital payments, the central bank can also document the economy more effectively and bring more individuals and businesses into the formal financial sector.​


Pakistan to open new maritime trade corridors to tap East African market — minister

Pakistan to open new maritime trade corridors to tap East African market — minister
Updated 19 April 2025
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Pakistan to open new maritime trade corridors to tap East African market — minister

Pakistan to open new maritime trade corridors to tap East African market — minister
  • The East African Community is an eight-nation bloc with a collective GDP of around $345 billion
  • The first phase of the plan will see the launch of direct shipping line between Karachi and Djibouti

KARACHI: Pakistan plans to launch new maritime trade corridors to strengthen economic ties with the East African Community (EAC), Maritime Affairs Minister Junaid Anwar Chaudhry said on Saturday, describing the move as a strategic push to boost exports and regional connectivity.
The initiative aims to establish direct sea links with EAC member states, which include Kenya, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Somalia, Burundi, South Sudan and the Democratic Republic of the Congo. The eight-nation bloc has a combined population of over 500 million and a collective GDP of around $345 billion.
“Our goal is to provide Pakistan’s industrialists, exporters and investors with a direct and efficient route to tap into the lucrative East African market,” Chaudhry said in a statement. “This strategic initiative will not only bolster our export potential but will also contribute to Pakistan’s economic growth by opening new avenues for trade and investment.”
He informed the first phase of the plan will involve the launch of a direct shipping line between Karachi Port and Djibouti, a key logistics hub offering access to neighboring markets such as Somalia and Ethiopia. However, he did not specify the exact launch date for the initiative.
The second phase involves the development of Gwadar Port into a long-term export hub focused on African trade.
An inter-ministerial consortium will be established to oversee implementation, coordinating efforts across trade, finance, diplomacy and technology. The government says the goal is to ensure Pakistani businesses are equipped to compete effectively in East Africa, particularly in agriculture, textiles, pharmaceuticals and manufacturing.
“By enhancing trade routes and improving connectivity, Pakistan is positioning itself as a leading player in the expanding East African market,” Chaudhry added.


Pakistan cricket chief says women’s team will not travel to India for 2025 World Cup

Pakistan cricket chief says women’s team will not travel to India for 2025 World Cup
Updated 19 April 2025
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Pakistan cricket chief says women’s team will not travel to India for 2025 World Cup

Pakistan cricket chief says women’s team will not travel to India for 2025 World Cup
  • Pakistan women’s team delivered stellar performance in the World Cup Qualifiers, winning all matches
  • Mohsin Naqvi says matches involving Pakistan should be held at a neutral venue during the tournament

ISLAMABAD: Pakistan’s cricket chief and interior minister Mohsin Naqvi said on Saturday the national women’s team would not travel to India for the 2025 ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup, reiterating Islamabad’s position that matches involving Pakistan should be held at a neutral venue under a hybrid model.
Naqvi’s remarks came shortly after Pakistan concluded their ICC World Cup Qualifier campaign unbeaten, sealing their spot in the tournament with a commanding seven-wicket victory over Bangladesh in Lahore.
“It is up to India to decide where the matches will be held since they are the hosts,” he told reporters at the Lahore City Cricket Association Ground. “Our team is ready to play wherever, but it will not travel to India.”
The hybrid model was implemented earlier this year during the ICC Men’s Champions Trophy hosted by Pakistan, allowing India to play their matches at neutral venues.
During the event, India played their matches in Dubai, citing security concerns, while other participating teams traveled to Pakistan.
The arrangement also drew criticism from several teams, who felt disadvantaged by India’s familiarity with the playing conditions in Dubai.
Pakistan women’s team have delivered a stellar performance in the World Cup Qualifiers, winning all five of their matches.
The 2025 ICC Women’s Cricket World Cup is scheduled to be held from September 29 to October 26. With Pakistan’s qualification, the ICC will need to determine a neutral venue for their matches, adhering to the agreed-upon hybrid model.


Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan

Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan
Updated 19 April 2025
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Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan

Five suspected separatists killed in counterterrorism operation in southwest Pakistan
  • A CTD official says the intelligence-based raid targeted BLA militants in Balochistan’s Duki district
  • Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti praises the action, vows to foil conspiracies to destabilize the province

QUETTA: The Counter Terrorism Department (CTD) in southwestern Balochistan killed five suspected militants in an intelligence-based operation in the Duki district of the province on Saturday, confirmed one of its officials, as the region continues to witness a spike in separatist violence.
The raid was conducted by CTD Balochistan with support from other law enforcement agencies in the Dhabar area of Duki. According to the CTD official, the slain militants were affiliated with the banned Baloch Liberation Army (BLA), a separatist group that has frequently targeted security forces and state infrastructure in the province.
“The latest action against militants was carried out on an intelligence basis, and the bodies of the militants were shifted to the District Headquarters Hospital Duki,” the CTD official said on condition of anonymity while confirming the number of the dead militants.
The BLA was designated a terrorist organization by the United States in 2019 and has long led a separatist insurgency in the resource-rich region.
Militants affiliated with the group have also attacked Chinese nationals and projects linked to the multibillion-dollar China-Pakistan Economic Corridor (CPEC).
Following the raid, Balochistan Chief Minister Sarfraz Bugti praised the CTD action, pointing out that the state would continue to confront militancy with full force.
“Every conspiracy to destabilize Balochistan will be foiled,” he said in a statement issued by his office, adding that any facilitators of such armed separatist groups would also be brought to justice.
Balochistan government spokesperson Shahid Rind described the operation as part of the ongoing counter-insurgency efforts in the province.
Balochistan has seen a spike in separatist violence in recent years. Last month, BLA militants hijacked a passenger train in the Bolan district, holding hundreds of passengers hostage for about 36 hours.
Duki, the area where the CTD operation took place, has also been prone to violence. In October last year, at least 21 miners were killed in an attack in the area, where gunmen used rocket launchers and grenades to storm coal mine facilities. Pakistan’s army chief General Asim Munir vowed this week to defeat separatist groups in Balochistan, saying such elements would never succeed in their efforts to disintegrate the country.
Separatist militants accuse the government and military of exploiting Balochistan’s natural resources, but the authorities maintain the Pakistani state has been investing in infrastructure and development to bring stability and growth to the province.