Migrant killed in clash at makeshift camp in Tunisia

Migrant killed in clash at makeshift camp in Tunisia
Migrants from sub-Saharan Africa wait in front of the International Organization for Migration’s headquarters in Tunis on Thursday. (AFP)
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Migrant killed in clash at makeshift camp in Tunisia

Migrant killed in clash at makeshift camp in Tunisia

Tunis: A man from Guinea died after migrants clashed at a makeshift camp in northern Tunisia, a parliamentarian who visited the site and the National Guard said on Thursday.

Tarak Mahdi, the MP for Sfax, around 30 km from camps set up in olive groves, said the violence began on Tuesday and that “dozens were wounded” by “machetes and knives.”

Mahdi said the violence erupted between two groups, one from Guinea and the other from the Ivory Coast, after a Champions League football match.

National Guard spokesman Houcem Eddine Jebabli said the dead man had been hit in the head by a stone and that six people have been arrested.

The clashes followed a significant security sweep last week to clear olive groves around El Amra, a town south of Tunis, where thousands of migrants from sub-Saharan Africa had set up home a few kilometers from the coast.

Tensions between residents and migrants have been rising in Tunisia.

Tempers flared in 2023 after President Kais Saied said that “hordes of sub-Saharan migrants” threatened to change the North African country’s demographics.

On March 25, Saied called on the International Organization for Migration to accelerate voluntary returns for irregular migrants to their home countries.

Tunisia has, in recent years, become a key departure point for migrants making the perilous Mediterranean Sea crossing in hopes of reaching Europe.

People staged two protest rallies on Wednesday against what they say is the authoritarian rule of President Kais Saied and demanded the release of political prisoners, while six detained opposition figures held a hunger strike.

The rallies highlight the opposition’s growing concerns about what it sees as Saied’s muzzling of dissent and efforts to establish one-man rule, accusations he denies.


Amputees in Gaza face life in war zone with little hope

Amputees in Gaza face life in war zone with little hope
Updated 16 sec ago
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Amputees in Gaza face life in war zone with little hope

Amputees in Gaza face life in war zone with little hope
  • Prosthetics and other aid hard to get into blockaded Palestinian territory

CAIRO/GAZA: Farah Abu Qainas hoped to become a teacher, but an Israeli airstrike last year injured her so severely she lost her left leg, throwing all her plans into doubt and adding the 21-year-old to a list of thousands of new amputees in devastated Gaza.

Still living in a temporary shelter, Abu Qainas attends physiotherapy sessions at a prosthetics center in the territory where she waits in a wheelchair for an artificial limb that could allow her some freedom again.

“That day, I lost more than just my leg. My dreams vanished,” she said. 

“I longed to attend university and teach children. But this injury has stolen that future.”

The war began on Oct. 7, 2023, when militants carried out a cross-border attack on Israeli communities.

Israel’s military campaign has since killed more than 50,000 Palestinians in Gaza, local health authorities say, and left most of the tiny, crowded coastal territory in ruins and nearly all its people homeless.

Many thousands more have suffered injuries that will change their lives for decades to come. 

However, amid a conflict that has left the medical system barely able to function, estimates for how many Palestinians have lost limbs vary.

“Across Gaza, it is estimated that 4,500 new amputees require prosthetics, in addition to the 2,000 existing cases requiring maintenance and follow-up care,” the UN humanitarian agency OCHA reported last month.

Ahmed Mousa, who runs the physical rehabilitation program in Gaza for the International Committee of the Red Cross, said at least 3,000 people had been registered in their program, of whom 1,800 have amputations.

Many thousands more Palestinians have suffered spinal injuries or lost their sight or hearing, according to OCHA and the ICRC.

The large number of injuries has slowed and complicated efforts to provide treatment. 

ICRC officials said that getting artificial limbs into the Gaza Strip has been challenging.

“Accessing proper prosthetics or mobility aids is increasingly challenging in Gaza right now, and unfortunately, there is no clear timeline for many,” said Mousa.

Israel suspended all humanitarian aid to Gaza after the collapse of a two-month-old ceasefire last month.

Abu Qainas, who attends Mousa’s therapy program, said she does not know when she might get an artificial leg or treatment abroad. 

“They told me to wait, but I don’t know if it’s going to happen anytime soon,” she said.

Israel’s military has said its bombardment of Gaza is necessary to crush Hamas, which it accuses of hiding among the general Palestinian population. Hamas denies this. Israel says it tries to reduce harm to civilians.

Children have not escaped the carnage.

An April study by the Palestinian Bureau of Statistics said at least 7,000 children have been injured since October 2023, with hundreds losing limbs, sight, or hearing.

She said seven-year-old Shaza Hamdan had wanted to learn to ride a bike.

“My father asked (me) to join him for a walk, before shells began falling on us like rain. One hit my leg and cut it off, and another hit my father’s arm,” she said.


Turkish and Israeli move to head off Syria crisis Talks to prevent armed clashes

Turkish and Israeli move to head off Syria crisis Talks to prevent armed clashes
Updated 1 min 22 sec ago
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Turkish and Israeli move to head off Syria crisis Talks to prevent armed clashes

Turkish and Israeli move to head off Syria crisis Talks to prevent armed clashes

ISTANBUL: Turkiye and Israel have held crisis talks aimed at preventing conflict between their armed forces in the Syrian Arab Republic, officials from both countries said on Thursday.
The first discussions took place in Azerbaijan to establish a “de-escalation mechanism to prevent undesirable incidents in Syria,” the Turkish Defense Ministry said. “Work will continue to establish the conflict-free mechanism.”

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu’s office said both sides had “agreed to continue on the path of dialogue in order to preserve security stability.”
Since dictator Bashar Assad’s regime was ousted by Syrian opposition forces last year, Israel has launched a wave of airstrikes on military targets there, and sent troops into parts of southern Syria beyond the Golan Heights, which it already occupies.
Among the Israeli targets were at least three air bases that had been inspected by Turkish military teams with a view to deploying forces as part of a planned joint defense pact with Damascus. Ankara supports the new Syrian government, which is led by groups Turkiye backed during the 13-year civil war. The support includes counterterrorism operations against Daesh.
Turkiye’s emergence as a key player in Syria has prompted Israeli concerns over a larger Turkish military presence. Netanyahu said Turkish bases in Syria would be a “danger to Israel.”
The Turkish Defense Ministry said assessments for the establishment of a base for joint Turkish-Syrian training were ongoing, and such activities followed international law “without targeting third countries.”
Foreign Minister Hakan Fidan said Turkiye had “no intention of conflict in Syria, not only with Israel but with any country in the region.” But he said Ankara could not “watch Syria being subjected to internal turmoil, an operation, a provocation that will threaten Turkey’s national security.”


Syria Kurds say struck deal with Damascus on battleground dam

Syria Kurds say struck deal with Damascus on battleground dam
Updated 26 min 19 sec ago
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Syria Kurds say struck deal with Damascus on battleground dam

Syria Kurds say struck deal with Damascus on battleground dam
  • Kurdish-led fighters of the SDF will pull back from the Tishrin Dam
  • Dam is one of several on the Euphrates that play a key role in Syria’s economy

BEIRUT: The Kurdish authorities in northeastern Syria have struck a deal with the central government on running a key dam they captured from extremists with US support, a Kurdish source said Thursday.
“An agreement has been reached between the autonomous administration and the Syrian government for the management of the Tishrin Dam” on the Euphrates River, the source told AFP.
Under the agreement, Kurdish-led fighters of the Syrian Democratic Forces will pull back from the dam which they captured from the Daesh group in late 2015, the source said.
Fighters loyal to the new Islamist-led government in Damascus established after the December overthrow of longtime strongman Bashar Assad will take over security and a joint administration will run the dam.
The dam is one of several on the Euphrates and its tributaries in Syria that play a key role in the nation’s economy by providing it with water for irrigation and hydro-electric power.
It was a key battleground in the civil war that broke out in 2011, falling first to rebels and then to IS before being captured by the SDF.
Days after Assad’s overthrow, it was targeted by Turkish drone strikes that killed dozens of civilians, Kurdish officials and Britain-based war monitor the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.
The Kurdish source said the dam deal was the latest step in implementing a March agreement with Damascus to integrate the institutions of the autonomous Kurdish administration into those of the central government.
The deal already saw Kurdish fighters withdraw from two Kurdish-majority neighborhoods of the main northern city of Aleppo earlier this month.
It has also seen a reduction in the presence of pro-Turkiye fighters in the historically Kurdish-majority northwestern region of Afrin.
There was no immediate word from the Damascus government on the dam deal.
The Observatory said the new joint committee would supervise the necessary repairs to the dam.
It said some Kurdish security agents would take part in the new security teams for the dam, alongside agents of the central government.


Syria, South Korea establish diplomatic ties, open embassies

Syria, South Korea establish diplomatic ties, open embassies
Updated 10 April 2025
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Syria, South Korea establish diplomatic ties, open embassies

Syria, South Korea establish diplomatic ties, open embassies
  • Syria was the only UN member without diplomatic ties to South Korea, which gained independence in 1948
  • 3 non-UN members have not yet established relations with Seoul, including the Holy See

LONDON: The Syrian Arab Republic and South Korea established diplomatic relations on Thursday, marking a significant milestone in foreign policy for both republics.

Syrian Foreign Minister Asaad Al-Shaibani signed an agreement with his South Korean counterpart, Cho Tae-yul, in Damascus to establish diplomatic relations. A high-level South Korean delegation met Syria’s President Ahmad Al-Sharaa at the People’s Palace in the Syrian capital.

The agreement would initiate friendship and cooperation between Syria and Korea, opening embassies and exchanging diplomatic missions between the two countries, the SANA agency reported.

Syria’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said that the move was aimed at restoring the country’s international standing, which had weakened due to the policies of the former Assad regime.

South Korea’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs said: “This development opens a new chapter of cooperation with Syria, whose bilateral relations with South Korea had been severed due to its close ties with North Korea.”

Syria was the only UN member without diplomatic ties to South Korea, which gained independence in 1948. It is now the 191st country to establish official relations with Seoul.

The Assad regime, which collapsed in December 2024, had built close ties with Seoul’s neighboring foe, North Korea, which provided it with military assistance during the Cold War.

Three non-UN members, the South Pacific island nations of the Cook Islands and Niue, and the Holy See, have not yet established ties with Seoul.


Turkiye’s Erdogan meets pro-Kurdish politicians as they seek to end a 40-year conflict

Turkiye’s Erdogan meets pro-Kurdish politicians as they seek to end a 40-year conflict
Updated 10 April 2025
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Turkiye’s Erdogan meets pro-Kurdish politicians as they seek to end a 40-year conflict

Turkiye’s Erdogan meets pro-Kurdish politicians as they seek to end a 40-year conflict
  • Erdogan met Pervin Buldan and Sirri Sureyya Onder, parliamentary deputies for the Peoples’ Equality and Democracy Party, at the presidential palace in Ankara
  • Buldan and Onder have been among those to visit the imprisoned leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party in a bid to build a framework to end fighting that has caused tens of thousands of deaths

ISTANBUL: Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdogan on Thursday held a first meeting with pro-Kurdish politicians who are working to bring an end to the 40-year conflict between Turkiye and Kurdish militants.
Erdogan met Pervin Buldan and Sirri Sureyya Onder, parliamentary deputies for the Peoples’ Equality and Democracy Party, or DEM Party, at the presidential palace in Ankara.
“It was a very positive meeting, it went well. We are much more hopeful,” Onder said.
In a statement after the meeting, the DEM Party said it was held “in an extremely positive, constructive, productive and hopeful atmosphere for the future,” emphasizing the “vital importance” of maintaining a ceasefire and strengthening political dialogue.
Also present at the 1½ hour meeting were intelligence chief Ibrahim Kalin and Efkan Ala, deputy chairperson of Erdogan’s party.
Buldan and Onder have been among those to visit the imprisoned leader of the Kurdistan Workers’ Party, or PKK, in a bid to build a framework to end fighting that has caused tens of thousands of deaths.
Abdullah Ocalan, whose PKK is listed as a terrorist organization by Turkiye and most Western states, called for the group to disband and disarm in late February. Days later the PKK announced a ceasefire.
The PKK appealed for Ocalan to be released from the island prison where he has been held since 1999 to “personally direct and execute” a party congress that would lead to the group’s dissolution.
Erdogan at the time described developments as an “opportunity to take a historic step toward tearing down the wall of terror” between Turks and Kurds.
Since then little concrete progress has been seen, with the government not publicly offering any incentives or proposals to the PKK. Instead, the Turkish military has kept up its campaign against PKK insurgents in northern Iraq while Turkish-backed Syrian groups combat PKK-linked fighters in northeast Syria.
The PKK’s ceasefire came against the backdrop of fundamental changes in the region, including the reconfiguration of power in neighboring Syria after the toppling of President Bashar Assad, the weakening of the Hezbollah militant movement in Lebanon and the Israel-Hamas war in Gaza.
It also followed judicial pressure on the DEM Party, with several of its mayors being removed from office in recent months and replaced by government appointees.
Some believe the main aim of the reconciliation effort is for Erdogan’s government to garner Kurdish support for a new constitution that would allow him to remain in power beyond 2028, when his term ends.
The ceasefire is the first sign of a breakthrough since peace talks between the PKK and Ankara broke down in the summer of 2015.