Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia

Special Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia
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Different regions in the Kingdom are renowned for specific types of dates, each with its distinctive flavor and characteristics. (Supplied)
Special Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia
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Different regions in the Kingdom are renowned for specific types of dates, each with its distinctive flavor and characteristics. (SPA)
Special Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia
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Different regions in the Kingdom are renowned for specific types of dates, each with its distinctive flavor and characteristics. (Supplied)
Special Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia
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Different regions in the Kingdom are renowned for specific types of dates, each with its distinctive flavor and characteristics. (Supplied)
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Updated 19 March 2024
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Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia

Dates — beloved jewels of Saudi Arabia
  • A symbol of Saudi hospitality, dates hold special significance during Ramadan and play pivotal role in economy
  • Asmaa Al-Harthi: Dates provide the body with essential energy after long hours of fasting

JEDDAH: In the holy month of Ramadan, the tradition of breaking fast with dates is deeply ingrained in the fabric of the Muslim society, making this iconic fruit a staple on the iftar spread.

Prophet Muhammad said: “When one of you breaks his fast, let him break it with dates, for they are a blessing; and if he cannot find dates, then with water, for it is pure.”

This practice not only carries religious significance but also offers numerous health benefits. Asmaa Al-Harthi, a clinical nutrition specialist, told Arab News: “Dates provide the body with essential energy after long hours of fasting, thanks to their rich content of simple sugars that replenish blood sugar levels depleted during the day’s fast.”

She added: “Dates are a nutritious and light snack, packed with vitamins and minerals that aid in preparing the stomach for food intake by stimulating the secretion of digestive enzymes, thereby facilitating the digestion process. Furthermore, their high fiber content promotes satiety, preventing overeating and fatigue.”

Dates also play a pivotal role in the Kingdom’s economy, with increasing demand both domestically and internationally.

The date markets in Saudi Arabia have experienced active trading activity and a noticeable turnout from citizens and residents as they seek to purchase the finest varieties available.

This has been seen across date markets and stores. Given that dates are a staple component of the fasting table during Ramadan, these commercial establishments compete to supply all varieties.

Different regions in the Kingdom are renowned for specific types of dates, each with its distinctive flavor and characteristics.

Bashaar Al-Kureai, CEO of Zadna Dates Co., told Arab News about the types of dates that distinguish each region in the Kingdom.

The Qassim region is known for sukkari, khalas, majdool, saqai and berhi varieties, while Madinah offers ajwa, safawi, barni and mmberiah.

Al-Ahsa, the southern region, is known for khalas and ruzziz, and the northern region, Hail, and Jouf are known for Al-Helwah.

The varieties of khalas, sukkari, ajwa, Al-Helwah and safri are in high demand during Ramadan due to their exceptional taste and availability in certain cities.

Dates are a key ingredient in many popular dishes during Ramadan. The Qassim region is particularly known for being the largest producer of dates and for various dishes that incorporate them. For instance, dishes such as hanini and date syrup in kleeja pastries are specialties of the region. Additionally, qashd and areekah are also commonly enjoyed during Ramadan.

Qashd is a dish made from dates and wheat flour, often served during sahoor or iftar. It is a staple dish during winter and Ramadan, known for its thick, porridge-like consistency that provides a high-calorie content, ideal for energizing and warming the body.

Similarly, areekah is made from dates, barley flour, honey and ghee, and some brands have developed it to resemble the preparation of ma’soob, a popular dish in the Makkah region.

The significance of dates goes beyond local consumption, as the Kingdom is a major exporter of dates, with a notable increase in exports in recent years. The National Center for Palms and Dates in Saudi Arabia reported recently a 14 percent increase in the Kingdom’s date exports, reaching a value of SR1.462 billion ($390 million), compared to SR1.280 billion in 2022.

By the end of last year, Saudi Arabia’s date exports reached 119 importing countries, achieving a 152.5 percent increase since 2016, totaling SR1.462 billion by the end of 2023, compared to SR579 million in 2016, with a cumulative annual growth rate of 12.3 percent.

Saudi date exports witnessed significant increases to various countries, including China, which saw a 121 percent rise in date exports in 2023 compared to 2022, and France with a 16 percent increase.

Date exports to Singapore recorded an 86 percent increase in value during 2023 compared to 2022, while Korea achieved a 24 percent increase in value.

As part of King Salman’s gift program, the Saudi Ministry of Islamic Affairs, Dawah and Guidance is coordinating the distribution of dates in 93 countries and organizing iftar banquets in 60 nations.

In Bosnia and Herzegovina, Saudi Envoy Osama Al-Ahmadi, Bosnian Grand Mufti Husein Kavazovic, and other officials, attended programs for the delivery of 10 tons of dates to more than 30,000 people during Ramadan.

In South Africa, Mohammed Ashour, the religious attache at the Saudi embassy, launched two programs to allocate 40 tons of dates for distribution to accredited cities and countries, benefiting at least 90,000 Muslims.

In Indonesia, programs inaugurated by the ministry, with the presence of Saudi Ambassador Faisal bin Abdullah Al-Amoudi, Indonesian Deputy Minister of Religious Affairs Saiful Rahmat Dasuki, and envoys from Arab and Islamic countries, will provide iftar to about 40,000 people and distribute 20 tons of dates and copies of the Holy Qur’an.

In Senegal, the ministry will oversee the distribution of 15 tons of dates to families, Islamic centers, orphanages and mosques throughout the West African country.


Kingdom strengthens cultural ties at Delhi book fair

Kingdom strengthens cultural ties at Delhi book fair
Updated 15 sec ago
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Kingdom strengthens cultural ties at Delhi book fair

Kingdom strengthens cultural ties at Delhi book fair

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia’s Literature, Publishing and Translation Commission is taking part in the New Delhi World Book Fair, being held at Pragati Maidan from Feb. 1-9.

Its involvement is part of ongoing efforts to strengthen cultural cooperation between the Kingdom and India, reported the Saudi Press Agency on Sunday.

The commission aims to highlight Saudi Arabia’s role in the global cultural and literary landscape, raise awareness of its heritage and highlight its publications and contribution to the international literary scene. It also seeks to promote cultural and intellectual exchange between the two countries.

The commission’s pavilion features its literary and cultural initiatives, including “Tarjim” which supports Saudi Arabia’s translation movement. It also hosts sections dedicated to the King Salman Global Academy for the Arabic Language and the King Fahd National Library.

Saudi Arabia was previously guest of honor at the 2024 New Delhi World Book Fair, where it organized various programs and events reflecting the Kingdom’s cultural and creative landscape.


Syrian Arab Republic president arrives in Saudi Arabia for first foreign visit

Syrian Arab Republic president arrives in Saudi Arabia for first foreign visit
Updated 8 min 31 sec ago
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Syrian Arab Republic president arrives in Saudi Arabia for first foreign visit

Syrian Arab Republic president arrives in Saudi Arabia for first foreign visit
  • The president is accompanied by the country’s foreign minister, Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani

DUBAI: Syrian Arab Republic’s President Ahmed Al-Sharaa arrived in Saudi Arabia on Sunday in his first foreign trip since he assumed power, local media has reported.

Syrian state news agency Sana earlier reported the president was accompanied by the country’s foreign minister, Asaad Hassan Al-Shibani. 

Al-Sharaa will meet Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh, SANA reported. 

A picture posted on X by the Syrian presidency showed Al-Sharaa and his foreign minister en-route to Saudi Arabia. 

Al-Sharaa has been appointed Syrian Arab Republic’s president, almost two months after his group helped topple Bashar Al-Assad.

Last month, Saudi Foreign Minister Faisal bin Farhan has visited Damascus and said the kingdom was engaged in talks with Europe and the US to help lift economic sanctions imposed on Syrian Arab Republic that had decimated its economy.


KSrelief’s humanitarian and relief efforts continue

KSrelief’s humanitarian and relief efforts continue
Updated 02 February 2025
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KSrelief’s humanitarian and relief efforts continue

KSrelief’s humanitarian and relief efforts continue

RIYADH: The King Salman Humanitarian Aid and Relief Center’s (KSrelief) humanitarian and relief efforts continue with the distribution of food, hygiene supplies as well as the provision of emergency transport services.

In in Ma’arrat Misrin of Syria’s Idlib Governorate, KSrelief handed out 672 food boxes and 672 hygiene kits as part of the second phase of the food aid and hygiene kit distribution project for populations affected by the earthquake in 2025.

In Lebanon’s Akkar Governorate and Miniyeh district, the aid agency during the past week distributed 175,000 bags of bread to Syrian and Palestinian refugees as well as residents of host communities. The initiative was part of the fourth phase of Al-Amal Charitable Bakery Project in the country.

In the Battagram and Buner districts of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa province, as well as the Sukkur district in Sindh province of Pakistan, 2,160 food packages were given to families in flood-affected areas as part of the Food Security Support Project 2025

Meanwhile, KSrelief delivered 125 tonnes of dates to Sudan as a gift from the Kingdom.

In north Lebanon, the KSrelief-funded ambulance service of Subul Al-Salam Social Association in the Miniyeh district carried out 61 missions during the past week, including transporting patients to and from hospitals and treating burn injuries.


Female participation in Riyadh camel racing event

Female participation in Riyadh camel racing event
Updated 02 February 2025
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Female participation in Riyadh camel racing event

Female participation in Riyadh camel racing event
  • The increase in the number of participating women camel riders has also contributed to a rise in the prizes

RIYADH: The number of women taking part in camel racing at the Custodian of the Two Holy Mosques Camel Festival this year has doubled compared to 2024, reported the Saudi Press Agency.

The increase has led the organizing committee to add a second race which includes 18 Saudi female camel riders.

Organized by the Saudi Camel Federation, the festival’s second edition kicked off on Jan. 27 at the Janadriyah Camel Race Track in Riyadh. It will end on Wednesday, Feb. 5 with total prize money of more than SR70 million ($18.7 million) awarded.

The increase in the number of participating women camel riders has also contributed to a rise in the prizes. (SPA photo)

During last year’s festival, 15 female camel riders competed, representing Britain, France, Germany, Iran, Jordan, Oman, Saudi Arabia, the UAE and Yemen.

This year has seen 30 female riders from 12 countries take part: Algeria, Bahrain, Britain, France, Germany, Oman, Poland, Saudi Arabia, Switzerland, the UAE, US and Yemen.

The increase has contributed to a rise in the prize pot, with the first-placed female rider receiving SR60,000.


Multidisciplinary art residency captures spirit of Jeddah’s Al-Balad

Multidisciplinary art residency captures spirit of Jeddah’s Al-Balad
Updated 01 February 2025
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Multidisciplinary art residency captures spirit of Jeddah’s Al-Balad

Multidisciplinary art residency captures spirit of Jeddah’s Al-Balad
  • Bait Shouaib Residency brings together diverse creatives to reflect on ‘movement’ in historic district

JEDDAH: Athr Foundation’s Bait Shouaib Arts Residency in Al-Balad district brought together a filmmaker, curator and two artists, fostering interdisciplinary collaboration over an eight-week program.

The Moving Narratives cycle explored the theme of movement through diverse lenses and transformed the historic Bait Shouaib into an active participant in the creative process.

The exhibition, which was open last month as part of this year’s Islamic Arts Biennale, welcomed visitors to witness interpretations of Jeddah’s cultural and historical essence through contemporary art.

Hayfa Algwaiz created a site-specific mobile installation in Bait Shouaib’s stairwell, or minwar. (Supplied)

Residency director and senior program manager at Athr Foundation, Ibrahim Romman, highlighted the program’s impact and told Arab News: “Each resident’s exploration of ‘movement’ became an invitation to reflect on how stories, spaces and identities shift and intersect.

“Together, their work offered a richly layered response to the theme, presenting interdisciplinary perspectives that bridged the historical with the contemporary.”

Sudanese artist Rund Alarabi has created a poetic video installation bridging the cultural and architectural legacies of the port cities of Jeddah and Suakin, Sudan.

Vietnamese curator Nhat Q. Vo centered his project around Al-Shafi’i Mosque. (Supplied)

Her project delves into the undocumented and intangible aspects of collective memory. She told Arab News: “Living between Frankfurt, Khartoum and Jeddah has fed my practice with various materials and unraveled new ways of misunderstanding. This has led me to question what I consider to be given and rethink my understanding of global and local consensus.”

Featuring sensory elements such as soundscapes composed of everyday cooking utensils, her installation forges an intimate connection to cultural memory. “Sound and moving images act as vessels that challenge our understanding of reality. They highlight overlooked aspects of our existence by infiltrating beyond our preconceived assumptions,” she said.

Filmmaker Nada Al-Mojadedi drew inspiration from Hejazi folklore to craft an immersive narrative that seamlessly blends performance, textiles and moving images. Her dual-room installation transformed her studio into a theatrical set, inviting visitors to journey through time.

Sudanese artist Rund Alarabi’s video installation bridged the architectural legacies of the port cities of Jeddah and Suakin, Sudan. (Supplied)

Al-Mojadedi explained: “I wanted to blur the lines between performer and observer, offering an intimate reflection on identity and memory.”

Speaking about her approach to the theme, she added: “For me, movement transcends the physical; it embodies the unseen — a constant, evolving force of imagination, a ‘quantum dance’ through time and space. This concept guided my exploration of Hejazi folklore, where I intertwined heritage with newly crafted urban legends.

“Immersing myself in Al-Balad’s vibrant life and stories, and inspired by my connection to Bait Shouaib and a visiting butterfly, I created Haleema, a Hejazi urban legend inspired by the untold stories of women who once lived in these spaces.”

Reflecting on her creative process, Al-Mojadedi said: “My work layers the personal with the performative, reimagining space as both a site of storytelling and an active participant in the narrative. Being part of this residency was an enriching experience that allowed us to delve into the dynamic cultural tapestry of Al-Balad and contribute our individual narratives to its enduring story.”

Similarly, another artist, Nhat Q. Vo, a Vietnamese curator and cultural worker, explored the transient histories of Jeddah’s migrant worker communities, centering his project around Al-Shafi’i Mosque, a hub of cultural exchange.

“When I arrived in Al-Balad, I was drawn to its physical environment and the untold stories of the laborers who sustain Historic Jeddah. At first, the language barrier made it difficult to connect, but my discovery of Al-Shafi’i Mosque changed everything.

“The sight of people gathering for iftar, united by faith despite their differences, inspired me to represent their stories through their shared rituals rather than words.”

Speaking about how architecture informed his creative approach, he said: “Architecture became a vessel for these narratives, a place where diverse communities converge. Using over 70 meters of fabric to replace the plastic sufra at the mosque, I allowed the material to absorb the traces of shared meals and human connection.

“The fabric, marked by food crumbs, oil stains and creases, became a tangible record of collective memory. For me, the real inspiration comes from the people whose lives and routines shape the rich tapestry of these spaces.”

Riyadh-based artist and architect, Hayfa Algwaiz, has created a site-specific mobile installation in Bait Shouaib’s stairwell, or minwar, exploring the interplay between movement, space and architectural elements.

Activating the stairwell as a dynamic participant in her narrative, she said: “The subtle movement of the mobile mirrored the ephemeral qualities of light, air and transition experienced in Al-Balad. By focusing on a single element, I was able to honor the historic significance of the space while introducing contemporary artistic interpretations.”

Elaborating on her approach, she said: “As an artist and architect, I strive to bridge the past and the present by focusing on elements that connect them, such as the framed openings in historic structures like Bait Shouaib. These openings, adorned with intricate ornamentation, are constants that I deconstruct and reconstruct to reflect our contemporary times.

“In Saudi Arabia’s rapidly changing urban landscape, I aim to spark a dialogue around what should be preserved and what can evolve. By reinterpreting traditional materials, spatial layouts and ornamentation into modern expressions, I hope to honor our cultural identity while embracing the future.”

Animated by natural airflow, her installation reflects the residency’s ethos of bridging tradition with innovation.

“Architecture has the potential to transform into a living, breathing entity, and I sought to capture that essence,” she said.