Saudi Arabia to lead the way forward with tech

Saudi Arabia to lead the way forward with tech
Sherwani said that everyone had a role to play in the semiconductor sector (AN/Loai Elkeallwai)
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Updated 24 August 2024
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Saudi Arabia to lead the way forward with tech

Saudi Arabia to lead the way forward with tech
  • Kingdom’s recent technological shift unlike anywhere in the world, says Pakistani expert

RIYADH: Pakistani native and chairman of the National Semi-Conductor Hub, Naveed Sherwani, wants to inspire future Saudi generations to join in making the Kingdom a global semiconductor leader.

“I believe our mission is not to establish 50 companies, our mission is to inspire the Saudi nation to get involved in making Saudi Arabia a hub of semi-conductors; the only way for that to happen is for all of us to work together and ensure the young generation get involved in building semi-conductors,” Sherwani told Arab News.

“The semiconductor industry is a crucial industry that cannot be run by foreigners, it has to be run by Saudis … we will have to get Saudi youth and Saudi engineers to get interested,” he said.  

In June this year, King Abdulaziz City for Science and Technology hosted the third Future of Semiconductors Forum in Riyadh, establishing a roadmap for creating thousands of high-value training and job opportunities for Saudi innovators in the semiconductor industry.

As a part of the forum, the National Semiconductor Hub was introduced, which aims to develop and localize the electronic chip industry in the Kingdom. As its chairman, Sherwani aims to support Saudi youth in continuing to grow the semiconductor sector.  

“Semiconductors are important to the future of the Kingdom,” he said. “When you are working on such a crucial project it has to be done by the citizens.”

He underlined that this was the reason why investments must be made to ensure that Saudi universities produced high-quality electric engineers.

“We create this enthusiasm by giving them vision … that this is another great career for them,” he said.

Sherwani said that everyone had a role to play in the semiconductor sector: “We will all have to join hands together and try to inspire our generation to lead this (semiconductor sector).”

Sherwani, whose father worked in Saudi Arabia for about 16 years, noted his early memories of the Kingdom, adding that he first came to Saudi Arabia in the early 2000’s.

His father was a meteorologist based in Jeddah and worked on the Kingdom’s environmental policy in the 1980’s and 1990’s. 

In June 2023, Sherwani attended the Arab-China investment conference. “That was the first time that I fully understood the focus of the Kingdom on technology … and I said this is the right time, we need to focus and see what we can do in semi-conductors,” he said.

Discussing the technological change that he noticed in Saudi Arabia, Sherwani said: “This is kind of shift I have never seen anywhere in the world.”

He added that Saudi Arabia’s strategic location in the region made it “the growth driver of the region.”

“This region is going to grow,” he said. “The next level of growth in the MENA region is going to be technology and digitization … the base of digitalization is chip design and semi-conductors.”  

Investing heavily in technology was the way forward, he said: “Our intent in setting up the National Semi-Conductor Hub in Saudi Arabia is to establish the design ecosystem for chip design here. The goal of the National Semi-Conductor Hub over the next five to six years as part of Vision 2030 is to establish 50 semiconductor design companies in the Kingdom.”

He said that chips were used in all spaces and aspects of daily life, from hospitals to schools to communication, smartphones and cars. 

Sherwani said that because the Kingdom was expanding into other areas, diversification in semi-conductors was needed across sectors. “If you want to become a nation of making electric cars then you have to make semi-conductors,” he said.

Sherwani said that while some might claim that the Kingdom could easily outsource and import semi-conductors from elsewhere: “I think that dependence is not healthy … what we should do is build our own capability.  

“I think that the best country to do that in the region is Saudi Arabia,” he said.


Saudi Crown Prince briefs cabinet on meeting with Syrian president

Saudi Crown Prince briefs cabinet on meeting with Syrian president
Updated 10 sec ago
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Saudi Crown Prince briefs cabinet on meeting with Syrian president

Saudi Crown Prince briefs cabinet on meeting with Syrian president

Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman on Tuesday briefed the cabinet on his recent diplomatic engagements, beginning with his meeting with Ahmad al-Sharaa, President of the Syrian Arab Republic.

The Crown Prince outlined the key points of their discussions, which centered on regional stability and enhancing bilateral cooperation.

In addition to his talks with President al-Sharaa, the Crown Prince also shared details from his meeting with Frank-Walter Steinmeier, President of the Federal Republic of Germany, where the focus was on strengthening ties between the two nations.

The Crown Prince updated the Cabinet on a telephone call he received from Antonio, President of the European Council, during which they discussed matters of mutual interest and ongoing diplomatic efforts in Europe.

 


National creativity olympiad begins in Riyadh

National creativity olympiad begins in Riyadh
Updated 6 min 4 sec ago
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National creativity olympiad begins in Riyadh

National creativity olympiad begins in Riyadh

RIYADH: The 15th annual National Olympiad for Scientific Creativity, or Ibdaa, has begun at the Imam Mohammed bin Saud Islamic University conference center in Riyadh.

The event is organized in partnership with the Ministry of Education and the King Abdulaziz and His Companions Foundation for Giftedness and Creativity, known as Mawhiba, and will run until Feb. 6.

The olympiad features 200 research and innovation projects submitted by students across 22 scientific fields, the Saudi Press Agency reported on Tuesday.

The projects were selected from more than 23,000 entries received during earlier stages of the competition, SPA added.

A five-member judging committee, supported by an AI component for greater accuracy, will select 68 winning projects from the 200 submissions across four categories — health and wellness, environmental sustainability and essential needs, energy and industrial leadership, and economies of the future.

Winners will represent Saudi Arabia in international and regional exhibitions and competitions, including the Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair in the US, ITEX in Malaysia, and TISF in Taiwan.


‘Attractive’ Red Sea sites for solar, wind energy storage found

‘Attractive’ Red Sea sites for solar, wind energy storage found
Updated 04 February 2025
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‘Attractive’ Red Sea sites for solar, wind energy storage found

‘Attractive’ Red Sea sites for solar, wind energy storage found
  • KAUST study identifies 2 sites, at estimated cost of $16.5bn
  • Plan for energy sources to benefit Saudi water management

RIYADH: Scientists at a top Saudi Arabia university have identified several locations across the Kingdom that would be ideal for the storage of solar and wind energy, which would ultimately benefit water management and food security, the institution stated on Monday.

The King Abdullah University of Science and Technology study identified 10 sites but said two Red Sea ones were the most feasible after several scientific and economic factors were taken into account.

The two “attractive” locations require an investment of around $16.5 billion but more research is needed to evaluate their feasibility.

This is according to the study titled “The potential role of seasonal pumped hydropower storage in decarbonizing the power sector in Saudi Arabia.”

The study conducted by Yoshihide Wada, Julian Hunt and colleagues is already available on the website of the Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews journal.

The researchers stated that the storage sites could “potentially contribute to the decarbonization of the power sector in Saudi Arabia and the balancing of the electricity grid as part of a full suite of energy storage options.”

The scientists looked at the potential for seasonal hydro storage of desalinated water and the role it can play in meeting the high summer electricity and water demand in the Kingdom.

“The Kingdom is rich in solar and wind power potential. We are interested in determining how transitioning to these two renewable energy sources can benefit water management in the Kingdom,” said Wada.

As a part of the wide-ranging Saudi Vision 2030 plan, the Kingdom plans to source at least 50 percent of its electricity from renewables by 2030 and achieve net-zero emissions by 2060, in an effort to reduce its carbon footprint and promote sustainable development.

To reach that goal there would need to be a considerable change in the power industry, KAUST stated. The sector was responsible for “around half of the carbon dioxide emissions by the Kingdom in 2022.”

Renewable energy is a part of Saudi Arabia’s long-term sustainability vision, but storing the resource for times of high need still remains a challenge.

“Electricity consumption almost doubles in some years from the winter to summer months, which gives tremendous value for infrastructure that can keep energy stored in the cooler months from solar and wind and use the energy to generate electricity in the hotter months,” the release said.

There have been investments in battery storage solutions, but these can only store energy over daily cycles.

“For longer, seasonal cycles, seasonal pumped hydropower storage is under consideration. Here, desalinated water can be stored in reservoirs in high mountains and released upon demand to generate power and supply water.”

But with each seasonal pumped hydropower storage site costing around $10 billion, finding the most appropriate locations for construction is crucial.

Factors such as evaporation of the stored water, the salinity of the water, and the feasibility of building solar or wind plants nearby, were studied by the scientists.

“These storage sites have extraordinary upfront investments, so their value must be estimated as accurately as possible. Our study incorporates water management into the design, giving a more holistic estimate on how large-scale projects support the adoption of renewables in Saudi Arabia,” said Hunt.


Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center

Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center
Updated 04 February 2025
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Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center

Saudi Arabia conducts military exercises with 15 countries at Air Warfare Center
  • Forces from Presidency of State Security, Saudi Arabian National Guard taking part
  • Military drills called Spears of Victory 2025

RIYADH: Saudi Arabia is conducting military exercises called Spears of Victory 2025 at the Air Warfare Center, involving forces from 15 countries.

Some of the Kingdom’s prominent military branches are participating in the drills, including forces from the Presidency of State Security and the Saudi Arabian National Guard.

The drills started this week at the Air Warfare Center, a military air facility located at King Abdulaziz Air Base in Dhahran in eastern Saudi Arabia.

Maj. Gen. Pilot Mohammed bin Ali Al-Omari, the exercise commander, said that the drills would consist of lectures and missions for air, technical, and support crews, to improve readiness and combat capability.

Al-Omari added that Spears of Victory 2025 will enhance the planning and implementation skills of participating forces, the Saudi Press Agency reported.

It involves 10 days of conducting combat maneuvers and flights, as well as mixed tactical operations, some of which are conducted jointly with the forces of other countries to enhance cooperation, the SPA added.


Kazakhstan envoy on strengthening Saudi ties in politics, trade, food security

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
Updated 03 February 2025
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Kazakhstan envoy on strengthening Saudi ties in politics, trade, food security

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)
  • The envoy reflected on his arrival in the Kingdom as an ambassador in May 2024 and how impressed he had been with both the country and its Vision 2030 initiatives

RIYADH: Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia, Madiyar Menilbekov, has said his mission will be dedicated to furthering Saudi-Kazakh ties in politics, trade, culture, tourism and agriculture.

“As ambassador extraordinaire of the country of Kazakhstan to the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, I received instructions from our president to develop bilateral relations, first on the political side,” Menilbekov told Arab News.

“Thanks to our very strong relations in the political field, we had organized a working visit of our president to Riyadh in December of last year,” he added. The trip was President Kassym-Jomart Tokayev’s official visit to Riyadh, during which he participated in the One Water Summit.

The ambassador said around 7,000 Saudis visited Kazakhstan each year, with more than 20,000 Kazakhs making the opposite journey. (AN photo by Laoi ElKellawy)

The ambassador said his secondary focus would be trade.

“I’m focusing on the development and the strengthening of trade and economic relations and, of course, the implementation of investment projects,” he said, adding he was working closely with the Riyadh Chamber of Commerce. This year, two missions will be organized with entities from both countries paying a visit.

Menilbekov explained the Saudi delegation would make the trip in the first quarter of 2025, with the Kazakhstan delegation visiting the Kingdom at a later stage.

Saudi Arabia is fast-growing and implementing all tasks in Saudi Vision 2030, and (it is a) big achievement to host Expo 2030 and (the 2034) World Cup.

Madiyar Menilbekov, Kazakhstan’s ambassador to Saudi Arabia

Speaking about tourism, the envy said he hoped to enhance relations in this sector, pointing out the number of Saudi and Kazakh tourists was increasing annually.

“Before, it was a visit for pilgrims to Jeddah and Madinah, but last year and in 2023, I found a number of Kazakh tourists who are visiting Riyadh in big numbers, as well as AlUla and Madinah,” said Menilbekov.

The ambassador said around 7,000 Saudis visited Kazakhstan each year, with more than 20,000 Kazakhs making the opposite journey.

“Kazakh people love sports and events in Riyadh during Riyadh Season and other activities also,” he said, extending an invitation to all Saudis to visit Kazakhstan, whose key features include nature, mountains and historic cities.

Asked where immediate results of cooperation between the two countries could be seen, the ambassador pointed to renewable energy and food security/agriculture.

He cited cooperation with ACWA Power Co. to implement a common investment project in Kazakhstan with a 1 gigawatt wind power capacity.

On the topic of agriculture, the ambassador said Kazakhstan had plans to start investment projects with Saudi companies: “Taking into account the importance of food security in the near future, I think we can implement and start joint investment projects in agriculture. We want the situation to be win-win — one project in Kazakhstan and one project in Saudi Arabia.”

During the interview, the ambassador applauded the Kingdom for holding high-caliber summits and forums such as the Future Minerals Forum, the FII and LEAP Forum that brought world leaders and influential figures together in one hub.

It presented “a big opportunity to gather all decision-makers and all shareholders of this industry in one place,” he said.

During the recent Future Minerals Forum, he said, the Kazakhstan minister of industry met a lot of Western and US companies in Riyadh and said he could find other gatherings to meet such people.

“That’s why Riyadh is providing a good platform and good opportunity to meet other people,” Menilbekov added.

The envoy reflected on his arrival in the Kingdom as an ambassador in May 2024 and how impressed he had been with both the country and its Vision 2030 initiatives.

“My first impression was very positive; it was very nice. I have known Saudi Arabia for a long time; it is a very rich country in culture, heritage, and religion, and also the biggest economy in the Arab world,” he said.

Menilbekov first visited the Kingdom in 2003, during a trip to Umrah. He returned in 2012, accompanying Kazakhstan Minister of Foreign Affairs Yerzhan Kazykhanov to Riyadh, and in 2017 when he was consul general in Dubai and attended the first Arab, Islamic and US summit. He has also visited various provinces and cities, including Jeddah, Makkah, Madinah, Dammam and Tabuk.

“There are huge reforms and big changes in Saudi Vision 2030, big changes in economic social life, in tourism, in sport,” he said.

“Saudi is fast-growing and implementing all tasks in Saudi Vision 2030, and (it is a) big achievement to host Expo 2030 and (the 2034) World Cup.”