Microsoft’s ties to IDF deepened during Gaza war, investigation reveals

Microsoft’s ties to IDF deepened during Gaza war, investigation reveals
Palestinians walk through the destruction caused by the Israeli air and ground offensive in Rafah, Gaza Strip, early 2025. (AP Photo)
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Updated 23 January 2025
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Microsoft’s ties to IDF deepened during Gaza war, investigation reveals

Microsoft’s ties to IDF deepened during Gaza war, investigation reveals
  • US tech giant provided Israeli military with computing, cloud services as demand surged
  • Air force unit also used Microsoft services to develop databases of potential targets

LONDON: The Israel Defense Forces’ reliance on Microsoft cloud technology deepened at the height of its invasion of Gaza, an investigation has revealed.

Leaked documents viewed by The Guardian, Israeli-Palestinian publication +972 Magazine and Hebrew-language outlet Local Call show that Microsoft’s business ties with the IDF surged after Oct. 7, 2023.

The US tech giant supplied the IDF with greater computing and cloud services, artificial-intelligence technologies and thousands of hours of technical support.

The Gaza offensive brought new demands for data storage and computing power, with several sources in the Israeli defense community saying the IDF had become dependent on Microsoft, Amazon and Google.

Microsoft’s Azure cloud platform was used by Israeli units across air, sea and ground forces to support combat and intelligence activities.

Staff from the tech giant also worked closely with members of Unit 8200, an IDF intelligence unit that develops cutting-edge espionage technology.

Microsoft’s technology was also used by the IDF to operate Rolling Stone, a system used to manage the population registry of Palestinians in the West Bank and Gaza. The system is capable of tracking the movement of its subjects.

Ofek, an Israeli air force unit, also used Microsoft services to develop “target banks.” The large databases included potential airstrike targets in Gaza, and were used by IDF personnel during the height of the bombing campaign.

Between October 2023 and June 2024, the Israeli Defense Ministry bought 19,000 hours of engineering support and consultancy services from Microsoft, which was awarded about $10 million in fees as a result of the sales.

The leaked documents reportedly show that the IDF’s average monthly consumption of Azure cloud services in the first six months of the war was 60 percent higher than in the four months preceding it.

The IDF also used technologies from Microsoft’s competitors. Google’s cloud division provided the Israeli military with access to AI-based services, the Washington Post reported on Wednesday.

Use of OpenAI’s GPT-4 also surged during the first six months of the war, though the service was made available through Microsoft’s Azure.


Israel says received Hamas list of hostages for release Thursday

Israel says received Hamas list of hostages for release Thursday
Updated 8 sec ago
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Israel says received Hamas list of hostages for release Thursday

Israel says received Hamas list of hostages for release Thursday
Netanyahu’s office said further details would be given “after the families are updated“

JERUSALEM: The office of Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Israel had received a list of hostages, held by Hamas, to be released on Thursday as part of a ceasefire agreement in Gaza.
“Israel received the list of hostages who are supposed to be released from Hamas captivity tomorrow,” the prime minister’s office said in a statement on Wednesday, adding further details would be given “after the families are updated.”

EU pledges 3 billion euros for Jordan in new ‘strategic’ partnership

EU pledges 3 billion euros for Jordan in new ‘strategic’ partnership
Updated 9 min 16 sec ago
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EU pledges 3 billion euros for Jordan in new ‘strategic’ partnership

EU pledges 3 billion euros for Jordan in new ‘strategic’ partnership
  • “With the current geopolitical shifts and growing crises in the region, strengthening the EU-Jordan partnership is the right decision at the right time,” von der Leyen said
  • “The EU is showing its commitment to support Jordan in navigating the current geopolitical challenges”

BRUSSELS: The European Union on Wednesday promised 3 billion euros ($3.1 billion) of financing and investments for Jordan as part of a new “strategic” partnership with the key Middle East ally.
“With the current geopolitical shifts and growing crises in the region, strengthening the EU-Jordan partnership is the right decision at the right time,” European Commission head Ursula von der Leyen said.
Jordan’s King Abdullah II was in Brussels to oversee the signing of the agreement that runs from 2025 through 2027.
His country, which hosts millions of refugees from around neighboring countries, has long been seen by Europe as a vital bulwark of stability in a region wracked by conflict.
That status has become even more important in the face of the war in Gaza and as Syria undergoes an uncertain transition after the ouster of Bashar Assad.
“Jordan is playing a critical role to consolidate the ceasefire in Gaza and the EU acknowledges the importance of Jordan as a regional hub for humanitarian assistance,” von der Leyen said.
“Jordan’s leadership in supporting Syria’s transition highlights its pivotal role in shaping the region’s future.”
Brussels said the package for Jordan would be made up of 640 million euros of grants, one billion euros of grants and 1.4 billion euros of investments.
“The EU is showing its commitment to support Jordan in navigating the current geopolitical challenges, pursuing reforms that drive growth and societal progress,” said von der Leyen.
The EU is desperate for stability in the Middle East and the Mediterranean region as it hopes to avoid major flows of migrants to Europe.
Jordan’s economy has been buffeted by the conflicts across the Middle East, with the IMF saying the crises have dampened growth.


Palestinians say Israeli forces kill two in West Bank raids

Palestinians say Israeli forces kill two in West Bank raids
Updated 37 min 53 sec ago
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Palestinians say Israeli forces kill two in West Bank raids

Palestinians say Israeli forces kill two in West Bank raids
  • The Israeli military has launched an intense assault on the Jenin area
  • Osama Abu Al-Hija was killed late on Tuesday in Jenin
  • Ayman Naji was killed in the northern city of Tulkarem “after being shot” by Israeli forces

RAMALLAH: The Palestinian health ministry said on Wednesday that Israeli forces killed two people in separate overnight raids in the occupied West Bank, including one in Jenin, where the Israeli military is conducting a major offensive.
The Ramallah-based ministry said in a statement that a 25-year-old man it identified as Osama Abu Al-Hija was killed late on Tuesday in Jenin “as a result of an Israeli air strike.”
The military told AFP that an Israeli aircraft conducted a strike in Jenin on Tuesday night “after a terrorist threw an explosive device” toward troops.
The Israeli military has launched an intense assault on the Jenin area, now in its eighth day, to root out Palestinian militant groups.
On Monday it said it had “eliminated over 15 terrorists” and arrested 40 wanted people during the offensive.
Abu Al-Hija is the 16th person killed during the raid, which has caused many residents of Jenin refugee camp, the focus of the operation, to flee.
During a visit in the Jenin refugee camp on Wednesday, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz said the operation — dubbed Iron Wall — was aimed at defeating “terror infrastructure” built “with funding and armament from Iran.”
“The Jenin refugee camp will not return to what it was — after the completion of the operation, the (Israeli army) will remain in the camp to ensure that terror does not return,” Katz added.
Katz’s office told AFP that Israeli forces would not remain in the area “forever” after the operation’s end.
Shortly after midnight on Wednesday, the health ministry also said a 23-year-old Palestinian man it identified as Ayman Naji was killed in the northern city of Tulkarem “after being shot” by Israeli forces.
The army told AFP it was looking into the details of both deaths.
Tulkarem, Jenin and their refugee camps are known as bastions of Palestinian militant groups, whose factions present themselves as a more effective alternative to the Ramallah-based Palestinian Authority in the fight against Israel.
Before the current Israeli operation, Jenin’s refugee camp was the site of a long operation by the Palestinian Authority’s security forces attempting to root out Palestinian militants affiliated with Hamas and Islamic Jihad groups.
Violence has soared throughout the West Bank since the war between Hamas and Israel broke out in Gaza on October 7, 2023.
Israeli troops or settlers have killed at least 863 Palestinians, including many militants, in the West Bank since the start of the Gaza war, according to the Palestinian health ministry.
At least 29 Israelis have been killed in Palestinian attacks or during Israeli military raids in the territory over the same period, according to official Israeli figures.


El-Sisi says Egypt ‘cannot take part’ in forced displacement of Gazans

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Wednesday that the forced displacement of Gazans is an “injustice.”
Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Wednesday that the forced displacement of Gazans is an “injustice.”
Updated 7 min 9 sec ago
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El-Sisi says Egypt ‘cannot take part’ in forced displacement of Gazans

Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Wednesday that the forced displacement of Gazans is an “injustice.”
  • “The deportation and displacement of the Palestinian people from their land is an injustice that we cannot take part in,” El-Sisi said

CAIRO: Egyptian President Abdel Fattah El-Sisi said Wednesday that forced displacement of Gazans is an “injustice that we cannot take part in,” after US President Donald Trump floated a plan to move Palestinians from the territory to Egypt and Jordan.
“The deportation and displacement of the Palestinian people from their land is an injustice that we cannot take part in,” El-Sisi said during a news conference in Cairo with Kenyan President William Ruto.
El-Sisi added that Egypt’s historic position on the Palestinian cause “can never be compromised.”
El-Sisi said Egypt supported “the establishment of a Palestinian state” and was “determined to work with President Trump, who seeks to achieve the desired peace based on the two-state solution.”
“We believe that President Trump is capable of fulfilling this long-awaited goal of establishing a just and lasting peace in the Middle East,” he said.
After the Israel-Hamas ceasefire came into force on January 19, Trump touted a plan to “clean out” the Gaza Strip, reiterating the idea on Monday as he called for Palestinians to move to “safer” locations such as Egypt or Jordan.
Speaking to reporters on Monday evening, Trump said that he hoped El-Sisi “would take some” Gazans.
“We helped them a lot, and I’m sure he’d help us,” he said.
“As they say, it’s a rough neighborhood, but I think he would do it, and I think the king of Jordan would do it too.”
Jordan too rejected the idea, saying: “Jordan is for Jordanians and Palestine is for Palestinians.”
Since the start of the Israel-Hamas war in October 2023 both countries have warned of plans to displace Palestinians from Gaza into neighboring Egypt and from the West Bank into Jordan.
El-Sisi has repeatedly warned that such a displacement would “eradicate the case for Palestinian statehood.”
Egypt is a key Arab ally of the United States and was the only country besides Israel to receive an exemption from Trump’s foreign aid freeze this week.


Syria demands Israel pullout from Golan: state media

Syria demands Israel pullout from Golan: state media
Updated 29 January 2025
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Syria demands Israel pullout from Golan: state media

Syria demands Israel pullout from Golan: state media
  • Syria is also ready to redeploy forces to the Golan in line with a 1974 agreement
  • Israel sent troops into the demilitarised buffer zone on December 8, the day Assad was toppled

DAMASCUS: Syria’s new authorities on Wednesday urged Israel’s withdrawal from Syrian territory it occupied in the Golan Heights after president Bashar Assad’s ousting, during talks with UN peacekeeping chief Jean-Pierre Lacroix, state media reported.
During Lacroix’s meeting with Syria’s foreign and defense ministers, “it was confirmed that Syria is ready to fully cooperate with the UN,” the SANA news agency said.
Syria is also ready to redeploy forces to the Golan in line with a 1974 agreement establishing a buffer zone “provided Israeli forces withdraw immediately,” SANA added.
Israel sent troops into the demilitarised buffer zone on December 8, the day Assad was toppled.
Israel seized most of the mountainous plateau from Syria during the 1967 Arab-Israeli war and annexed it in 1981. The UN-patrolled buffer zone was intended to keep Israeli and Syrian forces apart.
Forces loyal to Assad’s government had abandoned their positions in southern Syria before rebel groups even reached Damascus, leading Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu to say there was a “vacuum on Israel’s border.”
The United Nations considers Israel’s takeover of the buffer zone a violation of the 1974 disengagement accord.
During his visit, Lacroix was to meet peacekeepers from the UN Disengagement Observer Force (UNDOF), which monitors compliance with the deal.
In December, Israeli Defense Minister Israel Katz ordered the military to “prepare to remain” in the buffer zone throughout winter.
On Tuesday, he said troops would remain “at the top of Mount Hermon and in the security zone indefinitely to protect Golan communities, the north and all Israeli citizens.”
Mount Hermon straddles Syria and Lebanon, overlooking the Golan Heights.
“We will not allow hostile forces to establish themselves in the security zone in southern Syria,” he said.