Pakistani PM hopes Sharaa assuming president’s office will bring peace to Syria/node/2588653/pakistan
Pakistani PM hopes Sharaa assuming president’s office will bring peace to Syria
People sit in the Rawda caffe in the center of the Syrian capital Damascus on January 29, 2025, as local TV broadcasts images of Syria’s interim leader Ahmed Al-Sharaa. (AFP)
Pakistani PM hopes Sharaa assuming president’s office will bring peace to Syria
Al-Sharaa was declared president for a transitional phase on Wednesday, less than two months after he led a campaign that toppled Bashar Assad
Sharaa said he will form an inclusive transitional government that will build institutions and run the country until it can hold free and fair elections
ISLAMABAD: Pakistan Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif on Saturday welcomed Ahmed Al-Sharaa’s assumption of the office of the Syrian president, hoping it would lead to peace in Syria.
Sharaa was declared president for a transitional phase on Wednesday, less than two months after he led a campaign that toppled Bashar Assad.
He was also empowered to form a temporary legislative council for a transitional period and the Syrian constitution was suspended.
“We welcome Mr. Ahmed Al-Sharaa’s assumption of office as President of the Syrian Arab Republic during the transitional phase and hope that the new leadership will be able to bring peace, progress and prosperity to the brotherly people of Syria,” Sharif said on X.
Syria’s President Ahmed Al-Sharaa delivers a speech at the Presidential Palace in Damascus, Syria in this undated handout image released on January 30, 2025. (Handout via REUTERS)
On Thursday, Sharaa said he will form an inclusive transitional government representing diverse communities that will build institutions and run the country until it can hold free and fair elections.
He was addressing the nation in his first speech since being appointed president by the military command that ousted Assad in a lightning offensive last year.
The group that led the offensive, Hayat Tahrir Al-Sham, has since set up an interim government that has welcomed a steady stream of senior Western and Arab diplomatic delegations keen to help stabilize the country after 13 years of civil war.
ISLAMABAD: United Nations Resident and Humanitarian Coordinator Mohamed Yahya criticized the lack of global support for Pakistan in combating climate change this week, urging “stronger solidarity” with the South Asian nation to aid in the reconstruction of homes following the floods over two years ago.
In 2022, floods inundated one-third of Pakistan especially affecting the southeastern Sindh and southwestern Balochistan provinces, impacting 33 million people, causing 1,739 deaths and resulting in $14.9 billion (Rs4.1 trillion) in damage and $15.2 billion (Rs4.2 trillion) in economic losses, according to Pakistan’s National Disaster Management Authority.
The Global Climate Risk Index says Pakistan is among the countries most at risk from climate change. Extreme weather events like floods, droughts, cyclones, torrential rainstorms and heatwaves have been occurring more frequently and with greater intensity across Pakistan in recent years.
“One other things we are concerned about is the lack of stronger solidarity for Pakistan around the reconstruction after the 2022 floods,” Yahya told Arab News on the sidelines of the Breathe Pakistan Climate Conference in Islamabad on Friday.
He noted this was despite the fact that “Pakistan contributes even less than one percent of global emission and is in the top five countries impacted by climate change.”
Yahya described it as “unjust” for Pakistan to be asked to take loans for rebuilding homes destroyed in floods and mitigating a crisis caused by other countries, noting that 20 countries were responsible for 80 percent of global emissions.
According to the UN, the 20 countries contributing to the global greenhouse gas emissions include China, the United States, India, Russia, Japan, Germany and Iran etc.
“We obviously welcome the loans Pakistan has received but Pakistan should not be using or taking loans to rebuild things that it had very little to do with and that we think is not just,” he added.
The UN official maintained the world body consistently urged polluting countries, which have contributed to the climate change disaster, to do more and show solidarity and support to the countries bearing the brunt of the climate change impact.
International donors in January 2023 committed over $9 billion (Rs2.5 trillion) to help Pakistan recover from ruinous floods a year earlier, exceeding its external financing goals.
Officials from some 40 countries as well as private donors and international financial institutions gathered at a meeting in Geneva as Islamabad sought funds to cover around half of a recovery bill amounting to $16.3 billion (Rs 4.5 trillion).
Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif also called for a grants-based and flexible financial assistance for climate resilience for developing nations like Pakistan this week.
He told the Breathe Pakistan Climate Conference that without global empathy and support, “the path to climate adaptation and green transformation will remain elusive.”
KARACHI: Pakistan’s jailed former Prime Minister Imran Khan said on Saturday he has written another open letter to Chief of Army Staff General Asim Munir, complaining about the allegedly shrinking democratic space in the country since what he called “pre-poll rigging” in last year’s general elections, as his party marks a “Black Day” on the first anniversary of the electoral contest.
The letter is Khan’s second to the country’s powerful army chief this month. In the previous one, he had called for a reevaluation of current political policies while alleging that his party, Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI), was being targeted by the state.
Khan’s PTI and another opposition faction, Jamaat-e-Islami (JI), decided to stage protests today on the first anniversary of the last general elections. The PTI initially planned to hold a rally in Lahore but, after being denied permission by the local administration, relocated it to Swabi in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, where the party is in power.
As protests continued in different cities, Khan warned in his letter of a widening rift between the army and the people.
“Using agencies for pre-poll rigging and manipulating election results to establish an orderly government, forcing a constitutional amendment through parliament under duress to subjugate the judiciary, recruiting handpicked judges, enforcing draconian laws like PECA [Prevention of Electronic Crimes Act] to suppress dissent, and involving state institutions in political engineering rather than their constitutional duties is not only hurting public sentiment but also deepening the divide between the people and the army,” he wrote.
“The army is a crucial institution of the country, but a few black sheep within it are harming the entire institution,” he added.
Khan also criticized state policies, saying that “Internet censorship and social media restrictions” was creating problems for the country.
He blamed “a handful of individuals” for undermining the public mandate, leading to economic instability that has pushed investors and skilled professionals to leave Pakistan.
“Economic instability is at its peak,” he said. “The growth rate is at zero, and investment in Pakistan is nearly nonexistent. Poverty and unemployment are soaring.”
Pakistan police stand guard near a red zone in Karachi on February 8, 2025, as opposition parties protest to mark anniversary of Pakistan national polls, which they say were rigged to benefit their opponents. (AN Photo)
Khan also accused the authorities of damaging the military’s reputation among the public, arguing that national security depended on a strong bond between the people and the armed forces.
“Our soldiers are sacrificing their lives for Pakistan,” he continued. “To succeed in the fight against terrorism, the nation must stand behind the army. But the establishment’s policies and illegal actions have only worsened the army’s reputation among the people.”
There has been no official response from the army or the government to Khan’s letter yet.
Meanwhile, in Karachi, a PTI protest at the Press Club failed to draw large crowds, with party leaders blaming heavy security restrictions.
“How can anyone come to the protest?” asked Khair-un-Nisa, PTI’s Women District Manager in Karachi. “All the roads leading to [the protest venue] have been blocked. Troops have been deployed. They have started the arrests. What kind of law is this?“
Another PTI office bearer described the situation as “very unfortunate.”
“Freedom of association is a basic and fundamental right ensured by the Constitution of Pakistan,” said Advocate Maqsood Alam, Vice President of PTI’s Karachi Division. “But look here. You can see that the people of Pakistan, the citizens of Pakistan, cannot raise their voice independently. They cannot protest according to the constitution.” Arrests of Opposition Workers
Earlier, police arrested multiple opposition members ahead of planned protests by PTI and JI to observe February 8 as a “Black Day” to highlight alleged election irregularities.
Pakistan’s general election was marred by a mobile Internet shutdown and unusually delayed results. The elections resulted in a hung National Assembly, followed by weeks of opposition protests alleging vote fraud. The caretaker government and the Election Commission of Pakistan (ECP) have denied the charges, but the US House of Representatives and several European countries have called for an independent probe— an initiative Pakistan has so far rejected.
PTI candidates contested the elections as independents after the party was barred from running under its symbol. While they won the most seats, they fell short of a majority, allowing a coalition of rival parties, led by Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif, to form the government.
ISLAMABAD: Federal Minister for Commerce Jam Kamal Khan expressed hope on Saturday the investment of Saudi fast-food chain Al Baik in Pakistan would help generate employment opportunities, as he met Saudi businessmen in Jeddah to explore ways to enhance bilateral trade.
Al Baik, a popular Saudi brand specializing in fried chicken, has a strong following among Pakistani travelers to the Kingdom. The company signed a memorandum of understanding last year to enter the Pakistani market, capitalizing on its existing popularity.
Pakistan and Saudi Arabia have witnessed a 22% increase in bilateral trade volume that currently stands at $700 million. Saudi Arabia also remains Pakistan’s largest source of remittances, with $7.4 billion sent by expatriate workers last year.
During the visit, the commerce minister met Al Baik’s owner, Rami Abu Ghazaleh, who confirmed the company’s decision to open outlets in Pakistan, indicating that the agreement had reached its final stages.
“Al Baik’s arrival in Pakistan will create employment opportunities,” Khan said, according to an official statement. “Pakistan offers a favorable business environment and invites Saudi investors to explore opportunities.”
Khan also highlighted the significant role played by Pakistani workers in Saudi Arabia’s economy and discussed his country’s new policy of granting visa-free entry with a 90-day stay for the nationals of Gulf Cooperation Council countries, facilitating greater business and labor mobility between the two states.
Beyond Al Baik, the minister engaged with other Saudi business leaders as well who showed interest in investing in Pakistan’s energy, information technology, agriculture and construction sectors.
He also invited them to attend upcoming trade events in his country.
Pakistan has been working to strengthen business-to-business (B2B) ties with Saudi Arabia.
During Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif’s visit to Riyadh last October, both sides signed 34 agreements worth $2.8 billion to enhance private sector collaboration and commercial partnerships. Pakistani officials have since been following up on the commitments made between the two sides.
ISLAMABAD: An army officer in Pakistan adopted an infant girl who was buried alive in the country’s northwest after her rescue by emergency responders, state media reported on Saturday.
Cases of abandoned newborns, particularly girls, are not uncommon in Pakistan, where poverty, social stigma, gender discrimination and the fear of societal backlash against children born out of wedlock drive some people to desperate measures.
The Edhi Foundation, one of the country’s largest humanitarian organizations, has placed cradles outside its offices in multiple cities, urging parents to leave unwanted infants there rather than harm them.
“A tragic incident occurred in Nowshera, where an infant girl was buried alive,” Radio Pakistan said in a report. “However, the timely intervention of the Rescue 1122 team saved the baby, who was then transported to a local hospital.”
The report said Major Waqas, an army officer attending a course in Risalpur, learned about the case and went to the hospital to see the child.
“After completing the legal procedures, Major Waqas adopted the baby girl through the civil court,” it added.
The state media report did not specify who buried the girl, how authorities were alerted or the circumstances that led to her rescue.
However, it noted the case had drawn widespread attention on social media and local Pashto news channels, with many praising the officer’s decision to adopt the child.
ISLAMABAD: A 14-year-old Pakistani girl championing climate action was appointed on Friday by the United Nations humanitarian and developmental agency for children as Youth Advocate for Climate Action and Girls Empowerment in the country, making her express the resolve for “meaningful change.”
Zunaira Qayyum, who hails from Hub district in Balochistan, has previously collaborated with UNICEF. Her research on the impacts of climate change-induced floods on girls’ secondary education in her native district was among the winners of the UNICEF Policy Research Challenge in 2023.
She has since trained adolescents in her hometown on advocacy, policy engagement, research and network building.
“I am honored to join UNICEF Pakistan as a Youth Advocate to champion children’s rights and well-being,” Qayyum was quoted as saying in a statement shared by the UN agency. “Meaningful change starts with listening to the voices of children and youth and making sure we can participate in decisions that shape our future.”
UNICEF appoints Youth Advocates to amplify children’s voices on critical issues such as climate change, education and child rights. The initiative aims to empower young leaders to engage in policymaking and raise awareness on global platforms. Similar appointments have been made in other countries, with young activists working on issues from environmental justice to gender equality.
Pakistan is increasingly vulnerable to climate change, with floods, droughts and heatwaves disrupting the lives of millions, including children. The UNICEF statement said climate-induced hazards disrupted schooling for 26 million children in 2024 alone.
In Punjab, 16 million children were affected when severe air pollution forced school closures in November.
“The climate crisis poses one of the biggest challenges we have ever faced, but when I listen to Zunaira and the children of Pakistan, I find hope and inspiration for the future,” said Abdullah Fadil, UNICEF Representative in Pakistan. “We must do more to empower children and young people with opportunities to lead, act and help this country prosper.”
Qayyum, who has represented Pakistan’s youth at national and international forums, including COP29, was appointed at the Dawn Media Breathe Pakistan Climate Conference. The UN agency expressed hope her advocacy will encourage more young people to take an active role in addressing climate and education challenges.